प्रयोग करना
to experiment
Literalmente: Use (प्रयोग) + To do (करना)
Use `prayog karna` when you are testing new ideas, recipes, or methods with a sense of curiosity.
En 15 segundos
- To experiment or try something new through trial and error.
- Combines 'use' (prayog) with 'to do' (karna).
- Perfect for cooking, science, work strategies, or creative hobbies.
Significado
This phrase means to try something new or experiment with an idea to see what happens. It is like being a scientist in your own life, whether you are testing a new recipe or a different way of working.
Ejemplos clave
3 de 6Cooking a new dish
Main aaj khane mein naye masalon ka prayog kar raha hoon.
I am experimenting with new spices in the food today.
A scientist in a lab
Vigyanik naye vaccine par prayog kar rahe hain.
Scientists are experimenting on a new vaccine.
Texting a friend about a haircut
Maine apne baalon ke saath ek naya prayog kiya hai!
I've done a new experiment with my hair!
Contexto cultural
The term 'Prayog' has deep roots in ancient Indian grammar and science, signifying the practical application of theory. In modern times, it gained massive popularity through Mahatma Gandhi's autobiography, 'The Story of My Experiments with Truth' (Satya ke Prayog). This gave the word a philosophical and moral weight it still carries today.
The 'Hinglish' Shortcut
In big cities like Delhi or Mumbai, you can say 'experiment karna' and everyone will understand, but using 'prayog' makes you sound like a true connoisseur of the language.
Don't use it for 'Using' alone
If you just want to say 'I am using a phone', use 'istemal karna'. 'Prayog' implies you are doing something experimental or new with it.
En 15 segundos
- To experiment or try something new through trial and error.
- Combines 'use' (prayog) with 'to do' (karna).
- Perfect for cooking, science, work strategies, or creative hobbies.
What It Means
Prayog karna is the go-to Hindi phrase for experimenting. It comes from the Sanskrit word prayog, which means 'use' or 'application'. When you add karna (to do), it transforms into 'to experiment'. It implies a sense of curiosity. You are not just using a tool; you are testing its limits. It is about trial and error. Think of it as the bridge between 'using' and 'discovering'.
How To Use It
You use this phrase just like a standard verb. It fits perfectly when you are talking about hobbies. For example, if you are cooking, you might prayog with spices. In a professional setting, you might prayog with a new software. It is a versatile 'do' verb. You can use it in past, present, or future tenses easily. Just remember that it usually takes an object. You are always experimenting *with* something.
When To Use It
Use it whenever you are feeling adventurous. It is great for the kitchen when you ignore the recipe. Use it at work when suggesting a new strategy. It works well when discussing science or technology too. If you are texting a friend about a new fashion style, this is your phrase. It sounds smart but remains very accessible. It shows you are someone who likes to learn by doing.
When NOT To Use It
Do not use this for serious, high-stakes mistakes. If you accidentally broke something, do not call it a prayog. That sounds like you meant to break it! Also, avoid using it for people's feelings. You should not 'experiment' with a friend's trust. In very casual slang, people might just say 'try karna' instead. Prayog karna can feel a bit heavy for choosing a candy bar. Use it for things that involve a process.
Cultural Background
In India, there is a famous concept called 'Jugaad' (frugal innovation). While prayog karna is the formal term for experimenting, it often captures that spirit. Historically, it was used in scientific and Vedic contexts. Today, it is used by everyone from Bollywood directors to tech startups. It reflects the modern Indian mindset of constant evolution. It is a word that celebrates the 'lab' of everyday life.
Common Variations
You might hear istemal karna, which simply means 'to use'. Another variation is parikshan karna, which is 'to test' in a more formal way. In daily Hinglish, many people simply say experiment karna. However, using prayog karna makes you sound much more fluent. It shows you have a grasp of authentic Hindi vocabulary. It is the 'goldilocks' of terms—not too slangy, not too robotic.
Notas de uso
The phrase is neutral and works in almost any setting. Just be careful not to confuse it with simple 'usage' (istemal); use 'prayog' when there is an element of discovery or testing involved.
The 'Hinglish' Shortcut
In big cities like Delhi or Mumbai, you can say 'experiment karna' and everyone will understand, but using 'prayog' makes you sound like a true connoisseur of the language.
Don't use it for 'Using' alone
If you just want to say 'I am using a phone', use 'istemal karna'. 'Prayog' implies you are doing something experimental or new with it.
The Gandhi Connection
If you want to impress a Hindi speaker, mention 'Satya ke prayog'. It's the Hindi title of Gandhi's autobiography and the most famous use of this word!
Ejemplos
6Main aaj khane mein naye masalon ka prayog kar raha hoon.
I am experimenting with new spices in the food today.
Shows a creative, low-stakes environment.
Vigyanik naye vaccine par prayog kar rahe hain.
Scientists are experimenting on a new vaccine.
A standard professional/scientific usage.
Maine apne baalon ke saath ek naya prayog kiya hai!
I've done a new experiment with my hair!
Used humorously to describe a bold style choice.
Hamein marketing ki nayi technique ka prayog karna chahiye.
We should experiment with a new marketing technique.
Suggesting innovation in a formal setting.
Hum apne rishte ko bachane ke liye har prayog kar chuke hain.
We have tried every experiment (method) to save our relationship.
Used here to show desperate effort or trying different ways.
Mera painting ka prayog bilkul flop raha!
My painting experiment was a total flop!
Self-deprecating humor about a failed attempt.
Ponte a prueba
Choose the correct form of the phrase to complete the sentence.
Kya tumne kabhi naye software ka ___?
The sentence asks 'Have you ever...?', which requires the present perfect tense 'prayog kiya hai'.
Select the best word to describe 'experimenting' with a recipe.
Mummy hamesha rasoi mein naye ___ karti hain.
In the context of trying new things in the kitchen, 'prayog' (experiments) is the most natural fit.
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Ayudas visuales
Formality Spectrum of 'Experimenting'
Using English loanwords in casual chat.
Try karna / Experiment karna
Standard daily Hindi for most situations.
Prayog karna
Academic or highly technical contexts.
Parikshan karna (To test/examine)
Where to use Prayog Karna
Kitchen
Trying a fusion recipe
Office
Testing a new workflow
Art
Mixing different paint styles
Science
Chemical reactions in a lab
Preguntas frecuentes
10 preguntasNot at all! While it is used in science, it's very common in cooking, art, and even personal habits like Main subah jaldi uthne ka prayog kar raha hoon (I am experimenting with waking up early).
Istemal means simple usage, like using a pen. Prayog implies a test or a trial, like using a pen to see if it writes on glass.
It is better to avoid it for people as it can sound like you are 'testing' them. Use aazmana (to test someone's loyalty/skill) instead.
You would say Maine prayog kiya. For example, Maine ek naya tarika prayog kiya (I tried/experimented with a new method).
It is neutral to formal. It is perfectly fine for a textbook or a news report, but also common in educated daily conversation.
Yes, as a verb it needs karna. Prayog alone is just the noun 'experiment' or 'use'.
A common mistake is forgetting the postposition ka. You usually say [Something] KA prayog karna.
No, for trying on clothes, use pehenkar dekhna or try karna. Prayog sounds like you are doing a lab study on the fabric!
In casual speech, people often just use the English word: Experiment karna.
It means 'Experiments with Truth'. It is a very famous phrase in India due to Mahatma Gandhi's writings.
Frases relacionadas
इस्तेमाल करना (istemal karna)
to use
आज़माना (aazmana)
to try out / to test
परीक्षण करना (parikshan karna)
to test or examine formally
कोशिश करना (koshish karna)
to try / to attempt
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