B1 noun Neutral

자본

[tɕabon]

Wealth in the form of money or other assets owned by a person or organization or contributed for a particular purpose such as starting a company or investing.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

자본주의 사회에서는 경쟁이 치열합니다.

Competition is fierce in a capitalist society.

2

인적 자본에 대한 투자는 교육의 핵심입니다.

Investment in human capital is at the heart of education.

3

외국 자본이 국내 시장으로 유입되고 있습니다.

Foreign capital is flowing into the domestic market.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
자본
Adjetivo
자본적
💡

Truco para recordar

Ja means 'resources' and Bon means 'root/base'. The base resources of a business.

Quiz rápido

기술은 있지만 ___이 부족해서 공장을 세울 수 없다.

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 자본

Ejemplos

1

자본주의 사회에서는 경쟁이 치열합니다.

everyday

Competition is fierce in a capitalist society.

2

인적 자본에 대한 투자는 교육의 핵심입니다.

academic

Investment in human capital is at the heart of education.

3

외국 자본이 국내 시장으로 유입되고 있습니다.

business

Foreign capital is flowing into the domestic market.

4

나는 자본이 하나도 없어.

informal

I have no capital/funds at all.

5

회사는 자본금을 증식하기로 결정했습니다.

formal

The company decided to increase its capital stock.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
자본
Adjetivo
자본적

Colocaciones comunes

자본을 투자하다 to invest capital
자본주의 capitalism
인적 자본 human capital
자본금 capital stock / seed money
자본 유입 capital inflow

Frases Comunes

자기 자본

equity capital / own capital

자본 시장

capital market

자본 집약적

capital-intensive

Se confunde a menudo con

자본 vs 자금

Jabon (자본) is a broader economic concept of wealth/assets, while jageum (자금) usually refers specifically to liquid funds or cash for a project.

📝

Notas de uso

Essential for IELTS Task 2 topics regarding globalization, economy, and business.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Sometimes confused with '자산' (assets), which includes everything owned, whereas '자본' specifically refers to the wealth used to generate more wealth.

💡

Truco para recordar

Ja means 'resources' and Bon means 'root/base'. The base resources of a business.

📖

Origen de la palabra

From Sino-Korean 資 (ja - resources) + 本 (bon - root/origin).

Patrones gramaticales

자본을 축적하다 (to accumulate capital) 자본이 투입되다 (capital is invested/inputted)

Quiz rápido

기술은 있지만 ___이 부족해서 공장을 세울 수 없다.

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 자본

Más palabras de economics

포화

B1

A state of being completely full, where no more can be added; saturation.

부동산

B1

Property consisting of land or buildings, which cannot be moved.

침체

B1

A state of being inactive or not progressing; specifically used for economic recessions or a lack of vitality in a certain field.

안정화

B1

The process of making something stable or the state of becoming stable. Often refers to prices, political situations, or systems.

경제성장

B1

The increase in the capacity of an economy to produce goods and services, compared from one period of time to another. It is a key topic in academic discussions about national development.

개도국

B1

Short for '개발도상국' (Developing Country). A country with a less developed industrial base and a lower Human Development Index relative to other countries.

파생

B2

The process where something new originates or branches out from a primary source or root. In finance, it refers to products whose value comes from an underlying asset.

보조

B1

The act of helping or supporting a main function or entity. It often refers to financial assistance (subsidies) or providing secondary aid to complete a task.

동반하다

B2

To accompany or go along with something, often used when one phenomenon causes or occurs simultaneously with another. In academic contexts, it refers to consequences or parallel trends.

재분배

B2

The distribution of something (especially wealth or land) in a different way, typically to achieve greater equality within a society.

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