B2 verb Neutral

침체되다

[tɕʰimtɕʰedøda]

To become stagnant, inactive, or recessed. It is most commonly used to describe an economic slump or a lack of vitality in a business or atmosphere.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

소비 심리가 침체되어 내수 시장이 어렵다.

Consumer sentiment is stagnant, making the domestic market difficult.

2

문화 예술계가 침체되는 것을 막아야 한다.

We must prevent the arts and culture sector from becoming stagnant.

3

전쟁 이후 도시가 완전히 침체되었다.

The city became completely stagnant after the war.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
침체
Verb
침체되다
Adjetivo
침체된
💡

Truco para recordar

Think of 'Chim' (Sinking). The economy is sinking.

Quiz rápido

오랜 기간 동안 경기가 ( )면서 실업률이 높아졌다.

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 침체되

Ejemplos

1

소비 심리가 침체되어 내수 시장이 어렵다.

business

Consumer sentiment is stagnant, making the domestic market difficult.

2

문화 예술계가 침체되는 것을 막아야 한다.

formal

We must prevent the arts and culture sector from becoming stagnant.

3

전쟁 이후 도시가 완전히 침체되었다.

academic

The city became completely stagnant after the war.

4

요즘 기분이 좀 침체되어 있어.

informal

I'm feeling a bit depressed/low lately.

5

수출 부진으로 산업 전반이 침체되었다.

everyday

Due to poor exports, the entire industry became stagnant.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
침체
Verb
침체되다
Adjetivo
침체된

Colocaciones comunes

경기가 침체되다 economy becomes stagnant
분위기가 침체되다 atmosphere becomes dull
시장이 침체되다 market becomes recessed
장기적으로 침체되다 to be stagnant long-term
일시적으로 침체되다 to be stagnant temporarily

Frases Comunes

경제 침체

economic recession

침체 국면

stagnant phase

침체 늪

swamp of stagnation

Se confunde a menudo con

침체되다 vs 하락하다

하락하다 means to fall (numbers/prices), while 침체되다 means a state of no activity or growth.

📝

Notas de uso

Very common in IELTS Writing when discussing economic problems or societal decline.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Remember it's an intransitive verb (~가 침체되다) or a noun (침체).

💡

Truco para recordar

Think of 'Chim' (Sinking). The economy is sinking.

📖

Origen de la palabra

From Sino-Korean 沈 (sink) + 滯 (stagnate).

Patrones gramaticales

~가 침체되다 침체된 + noun

Quiz rápido

오랜 기간 동안 경기가 ( )면서 실업률이 높아졌다.

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 침체되

Más palabras de economics

파급 효과

B2

The spreading effect or influence that an action or event has on other areas; ripple effect or spillover effect.

변동

B2

The state of changing or fluctuating. It is mostly used to describe changes in numbers, prices, weather, or unstable situations.

희소하다

B2

To be very rare or scarce, meaning the supply is much less than the demand. It is a fundamental concept in economics regarding resource allocation.

생산성

B2

The efficiency of production, typically measured as the ratio of output to input. It indicates how much is produced per unit of effort or time.

거시적

B1

Relating to the whole of something rather than its parts; macroscopic. It involves looking at a large-scale or general perspective rather than focusing on small details.

상승하다

B2

To move upward or to increase in value, level, or quantity. It is frequently used in academic contexts to describe rising trends in data or prices.

미시적

B1

Relating to small-scale or specific details rather than the whole; microscopic. It focuses on individual components or small groups within a larger system.

재정

B1

The management of large amounts of money, especially by governments or large companies. It refers to financial affairs, revenue, and expenditure.

경제적

B1

Relating to the economy or the system of production and consumption. It can also mean 'economical' in the sense of avoiding waste.

자급자족

B2

The state of supplying one's own needs without external assistance, particularly regarding food or essential resources.

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