B1 noun Neutral

气候

/tɕʰi⁵¹ xoʊ̯⁵¹/

The general weather conditions prevailing in an area over a long period. In IELTS, it is almost always discussed in the context of 'change' or 'global warming'.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

这里的气候非常宜人,冬暖夏凉。

The climate here is very pleasant, warm in winter and cool in summer.

2

许多科学家正在研究气候变暖的影响。

Many scientists are studying the effects of global warming.

3

气候因素在农业生产中起着决定性作用。

Climatic factors play a decisive role in agricultural production.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
气候学
Adjetivo
气候的
💡

Truco para recordar

气 (air) + 候 (wait/time) = the air over a long time.

Quiz rápido

为了应对___变化,各国政府签署了巴黎协定。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 气候

Ejemplos

1

这里的气候非常宜人,冬暖夏凉。

everyday

The climate here is very pleasant, warm in winter and cool in summer.

2

许多科学家正在研究气候变暖的影响。

formal

Many scientists are studying the effects of global warming.

3

气候因素在农业生产中起着决定性作用。

academic

Climatic factors play a decisive role in agricultural production.

4

我不适应这里的潮湿气候。

informal

I'm not used to the humid climate here.

5

气候条件直接影响到旅游业的收益。

business

Climatic conditions directly affect the revenue of the tourism industry.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
气候学
Adjetivo
气候的

Colocaciones comunes

气候变化 climate change
气候变暖 global warming
极端气候 extreme climate
适应气候 adapt to the climate
气候条件 climatic conditions

Frases Comunes

气候危机

climate crisis

海洋性气候

marine climate

大陆性气候

continental climate

Se confunde a menudo con

气候 vs 天气

天气 (weather) refers to short-term state, while 气候 (climate) refers to long-term patterns.

📝

Notas de uso

A high-frequency word for environmental protection and nature topics in IELTS.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Avoid saying 气候 (climate) when you mean today's weather; use 天气 instead.

💡

Truco para recordar

气 (air) + 候 (wait/time) = the air over a long time.

📖

Origen de la palabra

气 (air/vapor) + 候 (period/time).

Patrones gramaticales

气候+干燥/湿润 受...气候影响

Quiz rápido

为了应对___变化,各国政府签署了巴黎协定。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 气候

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