A1 Collocation خنثی 2 دقیقه مطالعه

do the shopping

يتسوق

به‌طور تحت‌اللفظی: to perform the act of purchasing goods

Use `do the shopping` for routine grocery errands, not for fun trips to the mall.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Refers to buying essential household items and groceries.
  • Uses 'do' to indicate a task or chore.
  • Commonly used for weekly or routine food runs.

معنی

This phrase describes the regular task of buying food and household items that you need for your daily life. It usually refers to going to a supermarket or grocery store rather than buying clothes or luxury items.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 6
1

Planning the weekend with a partner

I'll clean the house if you do the shopping.

I'll clean the house if you do the shopping.

😊
2

Texting a roommate about supplies

We're out of milk, can you do the shopping on your way home?

We're out of milk, can you do the shopping on your way home?

😊
3

A formal HR meeting about benefits

Employees often use their lunch break to do the shopping.

Employees often use their lunch break to do the shopping.

💼
🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The phrase reflects the shift to organized, weekly household management that became popular with the rise of supermarkets in the 1950s. In many Western households, 'doing the shopping' is a shared domestic responsibility often discussed during 'fridge inspections.' It distinguishes necessary consumption from 'window shopping,' which is done for pleasure.

💡

The 'The' Matters

Always include 'the'. Saying 'do shopping' sounds unnatural. It's almost always 'do the shopping'.

⚠️

Don't 'Make' It

Many learners say 'make the shopping.' In English, we 'do' chores but 'make' things like cake or mistakes!

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Refers to buying essential household items and groceries.
  • Uses 'do' to indicate a task or chore.
  • Commonly used for weekly or routine food runs.

What It Means

Do the shopping is your go-to phrase for the essential errands. It usually means buying groceries like milk, bread, and soap. It is about the things you need to survive the week. It is a chore, not a hobby. If you are buying a fancy new watch, you are just going shopping.

How To Use It

You use do as the action verb here. You can say I need to do the shopping or Who is doing the shopping?. You can also add words in the middle for more detail. For example, do the weekly shopping or do the food shopping. It is very flexible with time. You can do it on Saturdays or after work.

When To Use It

Use this when talking about household management. It fits perfectly when planning your day with a partner. Use it when texting a roommate about an empty fridge. It works well in casual office chats too. If a colleague asks about your weekend, you can mention it. It sounds grounded and responsible.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this for fun retail therapy. If you are at the mall buying sneakers, do not say you are doing the shopping. That sounds like you are buying lettuce. Also, avoid it for one-off small items. If you just need a candy bar, you are grabbing a snack. Do the shopping implies a full basket or cart.

Cultural Background

In English-speaking cultures, doing the shopping is a classic weekly ritual. Many families have a specific 'shopping day.' It is often seen as a boring but necessary part of adult life. In the UK and Australia, people might say do the food shopping to be even more specific. It is the ultimate 'adulting' task.

Common Variations

You might hear do the groceries in the US or Canada. Some people say get the shopping in when they bring it home. In some regions, people simply say go shopping, but that feels more like a fun activity. Do the shopping always keeps that 'to-do list' energy. It is about getting the job done.

نکات کاربردی

The phrase is very stable and rarely changes. It is most commonly used in the present continuous ('I am doing the shopping') or with 'need to'. It strictly refers to household necessities.

💡

The 'The' Matters

Always include 'the'. Saying 'do shopping' sounds unnatural. It's almost always 'do the shopping'.

⚠️

Don't 'Make' It

Many learners say 'make the shopping.' In English, we 'do' chores but 'make' things like cake or mistakes!

💬

The 'Big' Shop

In the UK, the main weekly trip to the supermarket is often called 'the big shop.' You might hear: 'I'm doing the big shop on Friday.'

مثال‌ها

6
#1 Planning the weekend with a partner
😊

I'll clean the house if you do the shopping.

I'll clean the house if you do the shopping.

Shows the phrase used as a divided household chore.

#2 Texting a roommate about supplies
😊

We're out of milk, can you do the shopping on your way home?

We're out of milk, can you do the shopping on your way home?

A very common request in shared living spaces.

#3 A formal HR meeting about benefits
💼

Employees often use their lunch break to do the shopping.

Employees often use their lunch break to do the shopping.

Used here to describe general life habits in a professional tone.

#4 Complaining to a friend
😄

I spent two hours doing the shopping and I still forgot the eggs!

I spent two hours doing the shopping and I still forgot the eggs!

Highlights the 'chore' aspect of the phrase.

#5 Expressing stress to a family member
💭

I'm so overwhelmed, I haven't even had time to do the shopping.

I'm so overwhelmed, I haven't even had time to do the shopping.

Shows how missing this task affects daily life.

#6 Talking to a neighbor
🤝

It's so much quieter to do the shopping on a Tuesday morning.

It's so much quieter to do the shopping on a Tuesday morning.

Small talk about routines.

خودت رو بسنج

Choose the correct verb to complete the household chore.

The fridge is empty, so I need to ___ the shopping.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: do

We use the verb `do` for routine tasks and chores like `the shopping` or `the laundry`.

Identify the most natural context for this phrase.

I'm going to the supermarket to ___.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: do the shopping

`Do the shopping` is the standard collocation for buying groceries.

🎉 امتیاز: /2

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Formality of 'Do the shopping'

Informal

Used with friends/family.

I'll do the shopping later.

Neutral

Standard daily English.

She is doing the shopping.

Formal

Slightly stiff but okay.

One must do the shopping.

When to use 'Do the shopping'

Do the shopping
🛒

Grocery Store

Buying milk and bread.

🏠

Home Planning

Assigning weekly chores.

📱

Texting

Asking if we need eggs.

💼

Work Talk

Explaining why you're late.

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, but 'go shopping' often sounds like a fun trip to buy clothes or gifts. 'Do the shopping' sounds more like a necessary chore for food.

It is almost always do the shopping. The article the makes it refer to the specific task of keeping the house stocked.

Americans use it, but they often say do the groceries or get groceries instead. Both are understood perfectly.

It is a bit casual for a formal report, but fine if you are telling a colleague why you will be away from your desk. It is a neutral phrase.

Doing a shop is British slang for a single trip to the store. Doing the shopping is the more standard, global version.

No, that would be very strange! Use it only for small, repeatable household purchases like food and cleaning supplies.

Yes, just change the verb to did. For example: 'I did the shopping yesterday.'

Yes, adding my makes it feel more personal, like you are buying things specifically for yourself.

It is neutral. It is not slang, but it is not 'high-level' academic English either. It is perfect for everyday conversation.

The biggest mistake is saying make the shopping. Remember: chores use do!

عبارات مرتبط

Go grocery shopping

Specifically going to buy food.

Run errands

Doing several small tasks, like going to the bank and the store.

Retail therapy

Shopping to make yourself feel happier (the opposite of a chore).

Window shopping

Looking at items in store windows without buying anything.

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