A1 adjective خنثی #2,526 رایج‌ترین

russian

/ˈrʌʃ.ən/

Relating to Russia, its people, its language, or its culture. It describes things that come from or are connected to the largest country in the world.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

I bought a beautiful Russian doll while traveling in Moscow.

I bought a traditional doll from Russia while visiting Moscow.

2

The Russian ambassador will speak at the international summit.

The official representative from Russia will talk at the meeting.

3

My friend is Russian, and she makes amazing soup.

My friend comes from Russia and is a great cook.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
Russian
قید
Russially
صفت
Russian
مرتبط
Russia
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of the word 'RUSH'. Russia is so big that if you want to see all of it, you have to 'rush' in your 'Russian' car!

آزمون سریع

Dmitry is from Saint Petersburg; he is ________.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: Russian

مثال‌ها

1

I bought a beautiful Russian doll while traveling in Moscow.

everyday

I bought a traditional doll from Russia while visiting Moscow.

2

The Russian ambassador will speak at the international summit.

formal

The official representative from Russia will talk at the meeting.

3

My friend is Russian, and she makes amazing soup.

informal

My friend comes from Russia and is a great cook.

4

The course focuses on nineteenth-century Russian literature.

academic

The class studies books written by authors from Russia in the 1800s.

5

We are currently analyzing the trends in the Russian energy sector.

business

We are looking at how the energy business is changing in Russia.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
Russian
قید
Russially
صفت
Russian
مرتبط
Russia

ترکیب‌های رایج

Russian language the language spoken in Russia
Russian history the past events of Russia
Russian salad a specific type of potato salad
Russian winter the very cold season in Russia
Russian citizen a person who officially belongs to Russia

عبارات رایج

Russian roulette

a dangerous game of chance

Russian nesting doll

a set of wooden dolls of decreasing size placed inside one another

Russian dressing

a piquant salad dressing made of mayonnaise and ketchup

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

russian vs Russia

Russia is the name of the country (noun), while Russian is the adjective or language name.

russian vs Prussian

Prussian refers to a historical region in Germany/Poland, not Russia.

📝

نکات کاربردی

Always capitalize 'Russian' because it is derived from a proper noun (the country Russia). It is used both as an adjective and a noun to describe people or the language.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners often use the country name 'Russia' when they should use the adjective 'Russian', for example saying 'I like Russia food' instead of 'I like Russian food.'

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of the word 'RUSH'. Russia is so big that if you want to see all of it, you have to 'rush' in your 'Russian' car!

📖

ریشه کلمه

Derived from 'Rus', the name of the medieval state and people who lived in that region.

الگوهای دستوری

Used as a proper adjective before a noun (e.g., Russian tea). Used as a countable noun when referring to people (e.g., two Russians). Used as an uncountable noun when referring to the language (e.g., I speak Russian).
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

The word is strongly associated with the Cyrillic alphabet, classical ballet, and famous novelists like Tolstoy and Dostoevsky.

آزمون سریع

Dmitry is from Saint Petersburg; he is ________.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: Russian

لغات مرتبط

toxin

B2

A toxin is a poisonous substance produced within living cells or organisms, such as bacteria, plants, or animals. It is capable of causing disease or health issues when it enters body tissues through ingestion, inhalation, or absorption.

pesticide

B2

A chemical substance used to kill or control pests that are harmful to crops, livestock, or humans. It is an umbrella term that includes insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides used widely in agriculture and gardening.

fertilizer

B2

A chemical or natural substance added to soil or land to increase its fertility and provide essential nutrients for plant growth. It is primarily used in gardening and agriculture to help crops develop faster and produce higher yields.

irrigation

B2

To supply land or crops with water through man-made systems such as pipes, ditches, or sprinklers. It is an essential agricultural process used to assist in the growth of plants, especially in areas with low rainfall.

flood

B2

Describing something relating to a large amount of water covering an area that is usually dry, or metaphorically, being overwhelmed by an excessive quantity of something. In common usage, the form 'flooded' is typically used as the adjective to describe this state.

erosion

B2

Erosion is the process by which the surface of the earth is worn away by natural forces such as water, wind, or ice. In a figurative sense, it refers to the gradual destruction or reduction of something abstract, such as power, rights, or confidence.

desertification

B2

The process by which fertile land becomes desert, typically as a result of drought, deforestation, or inappropriate agriculture. It represents a significant environmental challenge where land loses its biological productivity and ability to support human life.

afforestation

B2

Afforestation is the process of establishing a forest on land that has not recently been covered by trees. It involves planting seeds or saplings to create new wooded areas, often to improve the environment or for commercial timber.

endangered

B2

To put someone or something at risk or in a situation where they could be harmed, damaged, or destroyed. In environmental contexts, it specifically refers to species that are at high risk of becoming extinct in the near future.

extinction

B2

Extinction is the state or process of a species, family, or larger group being or becoming extinct, meaning it no longer has any living members. It can also refer to the act of making something, such as a fire, a feeling, or a practice, cease to exist.

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