A1 noun तटस्थ #3,468 सबसे आम

照明

shōmei [ɕo̞ːme̞ː]

Lighting or illumination provided by artificial sources like lamps or stage lights. It refers to the equipment used to brighten a space or the effect produced by those lights.

उदाहरण

3 / 5
1

この部屋の照明はとても明るいですね。

The lighting in this room is very bright, isn't it?

2

式典の開始に合わせて、会場の照明が落とされました。

The venue's lighting was dimmed to coincide with the start of the ceremony.

3

おしゃれな照明、どこで買ったの?

Where did you buy that stylish light?

समानार्थी शब्द

विलोम शब्द

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
照明
Verb
照明する
संबंधित
照明係
💡

याद रखने का तरीका

The first kanji 照 means 'illuminate' and the second 明 means 'bright.' Together they literally mean 'to make bright by illuminating.'

त्वरित क्विज़

寝る前に部屋の_____を消しました。

सही!

सही उत्तर है: 照明

उदाहरण

1

この部屋の照明はとても明るいですね。

everyday

The lighting in this room is very bright, isn't it?

2

式典の開始に合わせて、会場の照明が落とされました。

formal

The venue's lighting was dimmed to coincide with the start of the ceremony.

3

おしゃれな照明、どこで買ったの?

informal

Where did you buy that stylish light?

4

照明の強度が植物の成長速度に与える影響を研究する。

academic

Study the effect of lighting intensity on the growth rate of plants.

5

来週の展示会に向けた照明プランを確認してください。

business

Please confirm the lighting plan for next week's exhibition.

समानार्थी शब्द

विलोम शब्द

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
照明
Verb
照明する
संबंधित
照明係

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

照明を点ける to turn on the lights
照明を消す to turn off the lights
照明を落とす to dim the lights
間接照明 indirect lighting
照明器具 lighting fixture

सामान्य वाक्यांश

照明を当てる

to cast light on something / to highlight

照明の調節

adjustment of lighting

舞台照明

stage lighting

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

照明 vs 証明

Identical pronunciation (shōmei) but means 'proof' or 'verification' rather than 'lighting'.

照明 vs 電気

Means 'electricity' or the 'electric lights' in a general sense; shōmei is more specific to the illumination effect or fixtures.

📝

इस्तेमाल की जानकारी

While 'denki' is used commonly in households (e.g., 'turn off the denki'), 'shōmei' is used when discussing the quality, design, or technical aspect of light.

⚠️

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Learners often use 'shōmei' when they just want to ask someone to flip a switch; in casual contexts, 'denki' is much more natural.

💡

याद रखने का तरीका

The first kanji 照 means 'illuminate' and the second 明 means 'bright.' Together they literally mean 'to make bright by illuminating.'

📖

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

A Sino-Japanese compound (kango) combining 'sho' (to shine/illuminate) and 'mei' (bright/light).

व्याकरण पैटर्न

Noun + を + 点ける/消す Noun + が + 明るい/暗い ~する verb form (照明する) is rare but used in technical contexts
🌍

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

In Japan, 'indirect lighting' (kansetsu shōmei) is a major interior design trend used to create a 'relaxing' or 'healing' atmosphere.

त्वरित क्विज़

寝る前に部屋の_____を消しました。

सही!

सही उत्तर है: 照明

संबंधित शब्द

久しぶり

A1

A phrase used to express that a significant amount of time has passed since an event last occurred or since meeting someone. It is most commonly used as a greeting equivalent to 'Long time no see' in English.

晩期

A1

晩期 refers to the final or late stage of a specific period, process, or condition. It is most commonly used in historical, archaeological, or medical contexts to describe the concluding phase of an era or the advanced stage of a disease.

初期

A1

The first stage or beginning period of an event, process, or historical era. It is used to describe the initial phase of something that continues over time.

定期

A1

Refers to a fixed period of time or a regular interval at which something occurs. In daily Japanese life, it very commonly refers to a commuter pass (teikiken) used for trains or buses.

不定期

A1

Describes something that does not happen at fixed intervals or according to a set schedule. It is commonly used to indicate that events, publications, or services occur randomly or whenever necessary rather than on a routine basis.

A1

Refers to a number, quantity, or amount of items or abstract concepts. It is used to describe how many of something exist or to discuss the concept of numerical value in general.

分量

A1

Refers to the quantity, amount, or portion of something, particularly physical matter or workload. It is most commonly used in the context of cooking ingredients, medicine dosages, or the volume of documents and tasks.

A1

Refers to the amount, quantity, or volume of a substance or abstract thing. It is used to describe how much of something exists, especially when it is not easily counted as individual units.

A1

The forehead is the part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hairline. It is a common area for checking body temperature and is often mentioned in contexts involving sweat or facial expressions.

合計

A1

The total sum or amount reached by adding several figures or items together. It is commonly used when referring to prices, scores, or the count of objects in a collection.

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