照明
Lighting or illumination provided by artificial sources like lamps or stage lights. It refers to the equipment used to brighten a space or the effect produced by those lights.
Exemplos
3 de 5この部屋の照明はとても明るいですね。
The lighting in this room is very bright, isn't it?
式典の開始に合わせて、会場の照明が落とされました。
The venue's lighting was dimmed to coincide with the start of the ceremony.
おしゃれな照明、どこで買ったの?
Where did you buy that stylish light?
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
The first kanji 照 means 'illuminate' and the second 明 means 'bright.' Together they literally mean 'to make bright by illuminating.'
Quiz rápido
寝る前に部屋の_____を消しました。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 照明
Exemplos
この部屋の照明はとても明るいですね。
everydayThe lighting in this room is very bright, isn't it?
式典の開始に合わせて、会場の照明が落とされました。
formalThe venue's lighting was dimmed to coincide with the start of the ceremony.
おしゃれな照明、どこで買ったの?
informalWhere did you buy that stylish light?
照明の強度が植物の成長速度に与える影響を研究する。
academicStudy the effect of lighting intensity on the growth rate of plants.
来週の展示会に向けた照明プランを確認してください。
businessPlease confirm the lighting plan for next week's exhibition.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
照明を当てる
to cast light on something / to highlight
照明の調節
adjustment of lighting
舞台照明
stage lighting
Frequentemente confundido com
Identical pronunciation (shōmei) but means 'proof' or 'verification' rather than 'lighting'.
Means 'electricity' or the 'electric lights' in a general sense; shōmei is more specific to the illumination effect or fixtures.
Notas de uso
While 'denki' is used commonly in households (e.g., 'turn off the denki'), 'shōmei' is used when discussing the quality, design, or technical aspect of light.
Erros comuns
Learners often use 'shōmei' when they just want to ask someone to flip a switch; in casual contexts, 'denki' is much more natural.
Dica de memorização
The first kanji 照 means 'illuminate' and the second 明 means 'bright.' Together they literally mean 'to make bright by illuminating.'
Origem da palavra
A Sino-Japanese compound (kango) combining 'sho' (to shine/illuminate) and 'mei' (bright/light).
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
In Japan, 'indirect lighting' (kansetsu shōmei) is a major interior design trend used to create a 'relaxing' or 'healing' atmosphere.
Quiz rápido
寝る前に部屋の_____を消しました。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 照明
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