都会
A noun referring to a large city or urban area characterized by high population density and modern infrastructure. It is often used to describe the bustling lifestyle or environment of a city in contrast to rural areas.
उदाहरण
3 / 5私は都会に住んでいます。
I live in the city.
都会は交通が非常に便利です。
Transportation in urban areas is extremely convenient.
都会の生活って、結構疲れるよね。
City life is pretty exhausting, isn't it?
शब्द परिवार
याद रखने का तरीका
The first kanji 都 (to) means 'capital' (like in Tokyo/Kyoto) and 会 (kai) means 'meeting/gathering'. Think of it as 'The place where people gather in the capital'.
त्वरित क्विज़
私は静かな所が好きなので、賑やかな_____には住みたくありません。
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 都会
उदाहरण
私は都会に住んでいます。
everydayI live in the city.
都会は交通が非常に便利です。
formalTransportation in urban areas is extremely convenient.
都会の生活って、結構疲れるよね。
informalCity life is pretty exhausting, isn't it?
都会への人口集中が社会問題となっている。
academicThe concentration of population in urban areas has become a social problem.
都会の市場は競争が非常に激しいです。
businessCompetition in the urban market is very intense.
शब्द परिवार
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
都会の真ん中
in the middle of the city
都会に憧れる
to long for city life
都会の絵の具
colors of the city (metaphorical for urban influence)
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
Toshi is a more formal or administrative term for 'city', whereas Tokai often emphasizes the atmosphere and lifestyle of urban living.
Machi usually refers to a specific town, neighborhood, or street, while Tokai refers to the concept of 'the city' as a whole.
इस्तेमाल की जानकारी
Tokai is the primary word used when contrasting urban life with rural life (inaka). It can carry both positive connotations (convenience, excitement) and negative ones (noise, lack of nature).
सामान्य गलतियाँ
Beginning learners often use 'machi' to describe a big city like Tokyo, but 'tokai' is more appropriate when talking about the scale and urban nature of the area.
याद रखने का तरीका
The first kanji 都 (to) means 'capital' (like in Tokyo/Kyoto) and 会 (kai) means 'meeting/gathering'. Think of it as 'The place where people gather in the capital'.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
From Middle Chinese roots: '都' (metropolis/capital) and '会' (gathering/conjunction).
व्याकरण पैटर्न
सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
In Japan, there is a strong cultural narrative of young people 'leaving the nest' in the countryside to seek success in the 'tokai' (usually meaning Tokyo).
त्वरित क्विज़
私は静かな所が好きなので、賑やかな_____には住みたくありません。
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 都会
संबंधित शब्दावली
संबंधित शब्द
竜巻
A1A violent, rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, often visible as a funnel-shaped cloud. In Japanese, the name literally means 'rolling dragon,' describing its swirling appearance as it ascends to the sky.
洪水
A1A flood refers to an overflow of a large amount of water beyond its normal limits, especially over what is normally dry land. It is commonly used to describe natural disasters caused by heavy rain or overflowing rivers.
伝染
A1The process of a disease or feeling spreading from one person to another through contact or influence. It can refer to biological infections or the metaphorical spread of emotions like laughter or panic.
感染
A1Infection refers to the process where viruses or bacteria enter the body and multiply. It is also used metaphorically for the spread of emotions, computer viruses, or habits.
抗体
A1An antibody is a protective protein produced by your immune system to fight off harmful substances like viruses or bacteria. It acts like a specialized soldier that remembers specific germs to prevent you from getting sick from the same thing twice.
細菌
A1Microscopic single-celled organisms that can be found everywhere, including inside the human body. While some cause diseases, many are beneficial for health and the environment.
ウイルス
A1A microscopic parasite that can infect living organisms and cause disease, or a malicious software program designed to damage computer systems. In Japanese, it is used identically for both biological and digital contexts.
検査
A1An inspection, examination, or test conducted to check the condition, quality, or safety of something. It is widely used in medical settings for body checks and in industrial settings for product quality control.
診察
A1A medical examination or consultation where a doctor checks a patient's body or symptoms to diagnose a condition. It refers to the specific act of a healthcare professional evaluating a person's health status.
投薬
A1The act of administering or prescribing medicine to a patient. It is a formal medical term used by healthcare professionals to describe the process of giving specific drugs as part of a treatment plan.
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