都会
A noun referring to a large city or urban area characterized by high population density and modern infrastructure. It is often used to describe the bustling lifestyle or environment of a city in contrast to rural areas.
例句
3 / 5私は都会に住んでいます。
I live in the city.
都会は交通が非常に便利です。
Transportation in urban areas is extremely convenient.
都会の生活って、結構疲れるよね。
City life is pretty exhausting, isn't it?
词族
记忆技巧
The first kanji 都 (to) means 'capital' (like in Tokyo/Kyoto) and 会 (kai) means 'meeting/gathering'. Think of it as 'The place where people gather in the capital'.
快速测验
私は静かな所が好きなので、賑やかな_____には住みたくありません。
正确!
正确答案是: 都会
例句
私は都会に住んでいます。
everydayI live in the city.
都会は交通が非常に便利です。
formalTransportation in urban areas is extremely convenient.
都会の生活って、結構疲れるよね。
informalCity life is pretty exhausting, isn't it?
都会への人口集中が社会問題となっている。
academicThe concentration of population in urban areas has become a social problem.
都会の市場は競争が非常に激しいです。
businessCompetition in the urban market is very intense.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
都会の真ん中
in the middle of the city
都会に憧れる
to long for city life
都会の絵の具
colors of the city (metaphorical for urban influence)
容易混淆的词
Toshi is a more formal or administrative term for 'city', whereas Tokai often emphasizes the atmosphere and lifestyle of urban living.
Machi usually refers to a specific town, neighborhood, or street, while Tokai refers to the concept of 'the city' as a whole.
使用说明
Tokai is the primary word used when contrasting urban life with rural life (inaka). It can carry both positive connotations (convenience, excitement) and negative ones (noise, lack of nature).
常见错误
Beginning learners often use 'machi' to describe a big city like Tokyo, but 'tokai' is more appropriate when talking about the scale and urban nature of the area.
记忆技巧
The first kanji 都 (to) means 'capital' (like in Tokyo/Kyoto) and 会 (kai) means 'meeting/gathering'. Think of it as 'The place where people gather in the capital'.
词源
From Middle Chinese roots: '都' (metropolis/capital) and '会' (gathering/conjunction).
语法模式
文化背景
In Japan, there is a strong cultural narrative of young people 'leaving the nest' in the countryside to seek success in the 'tokai' (usually meaning Tokyo).
快速测验
私は静かな所が好きなので、賑やかな_____には住みたくありません。
正确!
正确答案是: 都会
相关词汇
相关词
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維持
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契約
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発表
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