B2 noun 文語

bonny

/ˈbɒni/

An adjective primarily used in British and Scottish English to describe someone, especially a woman or child, who is physically attractive, healthy, and cheerful. It conveys a sense of natural beauty combined with a robust or wholesome appearance.

例文

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1

The couple was recently blessed with a bonny baby boy who sleeps through the night.

The parents had a very healthy and attractive infant son who rests well.

2

The historical novel describes the protagonist as a bonny maiden of the highlands.

The old story portrays the main character as a beautiful young woman from the mountains.

3

You're looking right bonny in that new summer dress!

You look very pretty and healthy wearing that new dress for summer.

語族

名詞
bonniness
副詞
bonnily
形容詞
bonny
関連
bonniness
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of 'bonny' as a 'bonus'—a bonny person has the bonus of being both pretty and healthy at the same time.

クイックテスト

The grandmother pinched the child's cheeks and remarked on what a _____ baby he was.

正解!

正解は: bonny

例文

1

The couple was recently blessed with a bonny baby boy who sleeps through the night.

everyday

The parents had a very healthy and attractive infant son who rests well.

2

The historical novel describes the protagonist as a bonny maiden of the highlands.

formal

The old story portrays the main character as a beautiful young woman from the mountains.

3

You're looking right bonny in that new summer dress!

informal

You look very pretty and healthy wearing that new dress for summer.

4

In Scottish folk traditions, the 'bonny' archetype often represents idealized pastoral health.

academic

In traditional songs, the 'attractive/healthy' figure represents perfect rural vitality.

5

The marketing team wants a bonny, wholesome image for our new organic dairy line.

business

The advertising department wants an attractive and healthy look for the natural milk products.

語族

名詞
bonniness
副詞
bonnily
形容詞
bonny
関連
bonniness

よく使う組み合わせ

bonny baby a healthy and cute infant
bonny lass an attractive young woman
bonny lad a handsome and healthy young man
bonny smile a bright and pleasant smile
bonny banks beautiful hillsides or river edges

よく使うフレーズ

The bonny banks

The beautiful shores (often of a Scottish Loch)

Bonny and blithe

Attractive and happy/carefree

A bonny bride

A beautiful and radiant woman on her wedding day

よく混同される語

bonny vs boney

'Boney' (or bony) means having very little flesh or being skeletal, whereas 'bonny' means looking healthy and plump.

bonny vs bonnie

'Bonnie' is simply the alternative spelling, often used as a proper name, while 'bonny' is the more common adjective form.

📝

使い方のコツ

The word is most frequently found in Scotland, Northern England, and Ireland. It implies a 'glow' of health rather than just facial symmetry.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often mistake it for a purely academic term because it appears in literature, but it is actually a regional dialect word that sounds very informal or quaint in standard American English.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of 'bonny' as a 'bonus'—a bonny person has the bonus of being both pretty and healthy at the same time.

📖

語源

Derived from the Middle French 'bon' (good), similar to how 'pretty' evolved from meaning 'cunning' to 'attractive'.

文法パターン

Used as an attributive adjective before a noun (e.g., 'a bonny lass') Can be used as a predicative adjective (e.g., 'she is bonny') Comparative form: bonnier; Superlative form: bonniest
🌍

文化的な背景

Deeply rooted in Scottish identity, famously appearing in the song 'The Bonnie Banks o' Loch Lomond'.

クイックテスト

The grandmother pinched the child's cheeks and remarked on what a _____ baby he was.

正解!

正解は: bonny

関連単語

syngravent

C1

To formally reach a collective agreement or to consolidate disparate ideas into a singular, authoritative consensus through deliberation. It is typically used in academic or high-level professional contexts to describe the synthesis of various perspectives into a unified stance.

intracursancy

C1

The quality or state of occurring or being contained within a specific course, flow, or sequence of events. It describes phenomena that remain internal to a system or process without deviating into external paths.

homoaltersion

C1

To systematically modify a component or individual within a group so that it aligns identically with the properties of its counterparts. It describes the act of enforcing homogeneity through specific, calculated adjustments to maintain structural consistency.

homogratacy

C1

To achieve a state of collective agreement or uniform satisfaction within a group by aligning interests or expressing mutual gratitude. It involves the process of harmonizing conflicting viewpoints into a single, mutually pleasing outcome.

multipatership

C1

Multipatership refers to the biological phenomenon where a single litter or brood of offspring is sired by more than one father. In sociology, it describes the state of a woman having children with multiple different partners, often referred to as multi-partnered fertility.

periluddom

C1

A noun referring to the state or environment of anticipation and ritualized preparation that occurs just before a competitive event, game, or performance. It encompasses the collective psychological atmosphere and physical activities shared by participants and spectators before the main action begins.

circummentcy

C1

The act or state of bypassing restrictions, rules, or obstacles through strategic maneuvering or the exploitation of loopholes. It refers specifically to the quality of being able to find indirect routes to achieve a goal while avoiding direct confrontation with a system.

adcedent

C1

Describing a person, entity, or state that is in the process of acceding to an existing agreement, treaty, or organization. It refers to the act of joining or consenting to be bound by terms previously established by others.

misvalness

C1

To incorrectly estimate or judge the intrinsic worth or significance of something, particularly by failing to recognize its true essence or state. It refers to the act of assigning a wrong value to an object or concept based on a misunderstanding of its fundamental nature.

homotactible

C1

Describing objects, surfaces, or body parts that are sensitive to touch in an identical way or occupy the same position in a tactile arrangement. It is a technical term used to compare sensory perception across different areas or specimens.

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