B2 noun Littéraire

bonny

/ˈbɒni/

An adjective primarily used in British and Scottish English to describe someone, especially a woman or child, who is physically attractive, healthy, and cheerful. It conveys a sense of natural beauty combined with a robust or wholesome appearance.

Exemples

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1

The couple was recently blessed with a bonny baby boy who sleeps through the night.

The parents had a very healthy and attractive infant son who rests well.

2

The historical novel describes the protagonist as a bonny maiden of the highlands.

The old story portrays the main character as a beautiful young woman from the mountains.

3

You're looking right bonny in that new summer dress!

You look very pretty and healthy wearing that new dress for summer.

Famille de mots

Nom
bonniness
Adverbe
bonnily
Adjectif
bonny
Apparenté
bonniness
💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'bonny' as a 'bonus'—a bonny person has the bonus of being both pretty and healthy at the same time.

Quiz rapide

The grandmother pinched the child's cheeks and remarked on what a _____ baby he was.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : bonny

Exemples

1

The couple was recently blessed with a bonny baby boy who sleeps through the night.

everyday

The parents had a very healthy and attractive infant son who rests well.

2

The historical novel describes the protagonist as a bonny maiden of the highlands.

formal

The old story portrays the main character as a beautiful young woman from the mountains.

3

You're looking right bonny in that new summer dress!

informal

You look very pretty and healthy wearing that new dress for summer.

4

In Scottish folk traditions, the 'bonny' archetype often represents idealized pastoral health.

academic

In traditional songs, the 'attractive/healthy' figure represents perfect rural vitality.

5

The marketing team wants a bonny, wholesome image for our new organic dairy line.

business

The advertising department wants an attractive and healthy look for the natural milk products.

Famille de mots

Nom
bonniness
Adverbe
bonnily
Adjectif
bonny
Apparenté
bonniness

Collocations courantes

bonny baby a healthy and cute infant
bonny lass an attractive young woman
bonny lad a handsome and healthy young man
bonny smile a bright and pleasant smile
bonny banks beautiful hillsides or river edges

Phrases Courantes

The bonny banks

The beautiful shores (often of a Scottish Loch)

Bonny and blithe

Attractive and happy/carefree

A bonny bride

A beautiful and radiant woman on her wedding day

Souvent confondu avec

bonny vs boney

'Boney' (or bony) means having very little flesh or being skeletal, whereas 'bonny' means looking healthy and plump.

bonny vs bonnie

'Bonnie' is simply the alternative spelling, often used as a proper name, while 'bonny' is the more common adjective form.

📝

Notes d'usage

The word is most frequently found in Scotland, Northern England, and Ireland. It implies a 'glow' of health rather than just facial symmetry.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often mistake it for a purely academic term because it appears in literature, but it is actually a regional dialect word that sounds very informal or quaint in standard American English.

💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'bonny' as a 'bonus'—a bonny person has the bonus of being both pretty and healthy at the same time.

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from the Middle French 'bon' (good), similar to how 'pretty' evolved from meaning 'cunning' to 'attractive'.

Modèles grammaticaux

Used as an attributive adjective before a noun (e.g., 'a bonny lass') Can be used as a predicative adjective (e.g., 'she is bonny') Comparative form: bonnier; Superlative form: bonniest
🌍

Contexte culturel

Deeply rooted in Scottish identity, famously appearing in the song 'The Bonnie Banks o' Loch Lomond'.

Quiz rapide

The grandmother pinched the child's cheeks and remarked on what a _____ baby he was.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : bonny

Mots lis

annul

C1

To officially declare a legal agreement, decision, or marriage invalid and void, treating it as if it never existed. It is primarily used in legal and formal contexts to revoke the legitimacy of an act or contract.

anomaly

C1

An anomaly is something that deviates from what is standard, normal, or expected. It is frequently used in scientific, technical, or statistical contexts to describe a data point or occurrence that does not fit an established pattern.

antagonist

C1

To act in opposition to someone or something, or to provoke hostility and anger through specific actions or behavior. It involves intentionally or unintentionally creating an adversary or causing someone to become unfriendly.

anthology

C1

A published collection of poems, short stories, or other pieces of writing, often from different authors. It can also refer to a collection of musical works or films that share a common theme or style.

antipathy

C1

A deep-seated feeling of dislike, aversion, or hostility toward someone or something. It often describes an instinctive or long-standing emotional opposition rather than a temporary annoyance.

antithesis

C1

The antithesis is a person or thing that is the direct or polar opposite of someone or something else. It also refers to a rhetorical device where two contrasting ideas are placed together in a balanced grammatical structure to achieve a contrasting effect.

amalgamate

C1

To combine or unite multiple components, organizations, or ideas into a single, integrated whole. It describes a process where the original parts merge to form a larger, unified entity.

ameliorate

C1

To make something bad or unsatisfactory better, more tolerable, or more effective. It is frequently used in formal contexts to describe improving social conditions, medical symptoms, or structural problems.

amenable

C1

Amenable describes a person who is willing to accept or be influenced by a suggestion, or a situation/thing that is capable of being acted upon in a particular way. It implies a cooperative attitude or a susceptibility to a specific process, authority, or treatment.

anxious

C1

A state of feeling worried, nervous, or uneasy about an imminent event or something with an uncertain outcome. It can also describe a strong desire or eagerness to do something, often accompanied by a sense of tension.

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