B1 noun ニュートラル #3,654 よく出る

colleague

/ˈkɒliːɡ/

A colleague is a person with whom you work, typically in a professional or office-based environment. The term usually refers to someone of a similar status or rank within the same organization or profession.

例文

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1

I am going to grab a coffee with a colleague from the accounting department.

I am going to have a drink with someone I work with in the accounting area.

2

The CEO thanked her colleagues for their hard work during the merger.

The chief executive expressed gratitude to her professional associates for their efforts.

3

A few colleagues and I are heading to the pub after we finish this project.

Some work friends and I are going to a bar after finishing our task.

語族

名詞
colleague
副詞
collegially
形容詞
collegial
関連
collegiality
💡

覚え方のコツ

Remember that you and your 'COLleague' are in a 'LEAGUE' together at work.

クイックテスト

I received an email from a former _______ who used to work in our London office.

正解!

正解は: colleague

例文

1

I am going to grab a coffee with a colleague from the accounting department.

everyday

I am going to have a drink with someone I work with in the accounting area.

2

The CEO thanked her colleagues for their hard work during the merger.

formal

The chief executive expressed gratitude to her professional associates for their efforts.

3

A few colleagues and I are heading to the pub after we finish this project.

informal

Some work friends and I are going to a bar after finishing our task.

4

Dr. Miller and her colleagues conducted a three-year study on climate change.

academic

Dr. Miller and her fellow researchers carried out a long-term study.

5

We must ensure that all colleagues are informed about the new security protocols.

business

We need to make sure every employee is aware of the new safety rules.

語族

名詞
colleague
副詞
collegially
形容詞
collegial
関連
collegiality

よく使う組み合わせ

close colleague a work partner you know very well
former colleague someone you used to work with in the past
trusted colleague a work associate you can rely on
senior colleague a person you work with who has more experience or a higher rank
esteemed colleague a highly respected person in your professional field

よく使うフレーズ

work colleague

a standard way to specify someone you know through your job

professional colleague

someone in the same industry but not necessarily the same company

colleagues and friends

people who are both work associates and personal acquaintances

よく混同される語

colleague vs college

colleague vs coworker

📝

使い方のコツ

The word 'colleague' is preferred in professional, academic, or office settings. It is rarely used for manual labor or retail jobs, where 'coworker' or 'teammate' is more common.

⚠️

よくある間違い

The most common mistake is spelling the word like 'college' (a school) or forgetting the silent 'ue' at the end.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Remember that you and your 'COLleague' are in a 'LEAGUE' together at work.

📖

語源

From the Latin 'collega', which combines 'com-' (together) and 'legare' (to choose), meaning 'someone chosen to work together'.

文法パターン

Countable noun Plural: colleagues Usually followed by 'from' (colleague from work) or 'in' (colleague in the industry)
🌍

文化的な背景

In many Western corporate cultures, calling someone a 'colleague' implies a level of professional respect and equality.

クイックテスト

I received an email from a former _______ who used to work in our London office.

正解!

正解は: colleague

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