B1 noun ニュートラル #4,321 よく出る

salary

/ˈsæləri/

A fixed amount of money that an employee receives at regular intervals, such as monthly or annually, for professional or office work. It is usually agreed upon in a contract and does not change based on the specific number of hours worked each week.

例文

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1

I get my salary on the last Friday of every month.

I receive my monthly pay on the final Friday of the month.

2

The company offers a competitive salary package including health benefits.

The firm provides a high level of pay along with medical insurance.

3

The salary is okay, but the job is really boring.

The pay is acceptable, but the work is not interesting.

語族

名詞
salary
形容詞
salaried
関連
salariat
💡

覚え方のコツ

The word comes from the Latin 'sal' (salt). Roman soldiers were sometimes paid in salt, which was very valuable. Think of 'salary' as your 'salt money'.

クイックテスト

The job offers a high __________, but you have to work very long hours.

正解!

正解は: salary

例文

1

I get my salary on the last Friday of every month.

everyday

I receive my monthly pay on the final Friday of the month.

2

The company offers a competitive salary package including health benefits.

formal

The firm provides a high level of pay along with medical insurance.

3

The salary is okay, but the job is really boring.

informal

The pay is acceptable, but the work is not interesting.

4

Research indicates a strong correlation between educational attainment and average annual salary.

academic

Studies show a link between levels of education and yearly earnings.

5

We need to negotiate the starting salary before signing the employment contract.

business

We must discuss the initial pay rate before finalizing the legal agreement.

語族

名詞
salary
形容詞
salaried
関連
salariat

よく使う組み合わせ

annual salary the total amount earned in one year
starting salary the amount of money paid when beginning a new job
gross salary total pay before taxes and deductions
net salary the amount of pay received after taxes
salary increase a rise in the amount of money someone is paid

よく使うフレーズ

salary cap

a limit on the amount of money that can be spent on salaries

salary expectations

the amount of money a candidate hopes to earn

salary sacrifice

giving up part of a cash salary for other benefits

よく混同される語

salary vs wage

Wages are usually paid hourly or weekly for manual/service work, whereas salary is a fixed annual amount for professional work.

salary vs income

Income refers to all money received (investments, gifts, etc.), while salary is specifically from a job.

📝

使い方のコツ

Use 'salary' when referring to professional, office-based, or management roles. It usually implies a yearly figure even if the payments are made monthly.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often use 'salary' for part-time or low-skilled jobs where 'wage' or 'pay' is more common (e.g., saying 'salary' for a waiter).

💡

覚え方のコツ

The word comes from the Latin 'sal' (salt). Roman soldiers were sometimes paid in salt, which was very valuable. Think of 'salary' as your 'salt money'.

📖

語源

Derived from the Latin 'salarium', which was money given to Roman soldiers to purchase salt.

文法パターン

countable noun (plural: salaries) often used with verbs like 'earn', 'receive', or 'negotiate'
🌍

文化的な背景

In many English-speaking cultures, it is often considered impolite or private to ask a person exactly how much their salary is.

クイックテスト

The job offers a high __________, but you have to work very long hours.

正解!

正解は: salary

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