cost
To have a specific price or require a certain amount of money to be paid for purchase. It describes the financial value required to acquire a good or service.
例文
3 / 5How much does a bottle of water cost at the airport?
What is the price of a bottle of water at the airport?
The proposed infrastructure upgrades will cost the city millions.
The city will need to pay millions for the infrastructure upgrades.
Man, that new video game cost a lot of money!
That game was very expensive!
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of the 'CO' in 'COst' as standing for 'COins'—it's how many coins you have to give away.
クイックテスト
The new laptop _____ more than I expected.
正解!
正解は: costs
例文
How much does a bottle of water cost at the airport?
everydayWhat is the price of a bottle of water at the airport?
The proposed infrastructure upgrades will cost the city millions.
formalThe city will need to pay millions for the infrastructure upgrades.
Man, that new video game cost a lot of money!
informalThat game was very expensive!
Environmental degradation can cost societies more than industrial growth yields.
academicDamage to the environment creates more financial loss than industry creates profit.
Each unit will cost five dollars to manufacture in the new factory.
businessThe price to make one unit is five dollars.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
at all costs
no matter what happens or how much money is needed
cost-benefit analysis
a process of comparing the costs and benefits of a decision
count the cost
to think about the negative results of an action
よく混同される語
People 'spend' money, but items 'cost' money.
Price is usually a noun naming the value; cost is the verb describing the requirement to pay.
使い方のコツ
When referring to the price of something, the past tense and past participle of 'cost' is usually 'cost', not 'costed'.
よくある間違い
Learners often say 'The car spends $20,000' instead of 'The car costs $20,000'. Another mistake is using 'costed' for price: 'It costed me $5' is incorrect.
覚え方のコツ
Think of the 'CO' in 'COst' as standing for 'COins'—it's how many coins you have to give away.
語源
From the Old French word 'coster', which comes from the Latin 'constare', meaning 'to stand together' or 'to be fixed at a price'.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In many Western business cultures, 'cost' is discussed directly, whereas in some bargaining cultures, the initial 'cost' is just a starting point for negotiation.
クイックテスト
The new laptop _____ more than I expected.
正解!
正解は: costs
関連する文法
関連語彙
Businessの関連語
employee
A1A person who is paid to work for a person or a company. It refers to someone who has a job and receives a salary or wage in return for their labor.
employer
A1An employer is a person or a company that provides jobs and pays people for their work. They are the party that hires workers and manages the workplace.
desk
A1A desk is a piece of furniture with a flat surface used for reading, writing, or working on a computer. It often includes drawers for storage and is typically found in offices, schools, or home study areas.
phone
A1A device used to talk to people who are far away or to send messages and use the internet. In a business context, it is a tool for professional communication with colleagues and clients.
A message sent from one computer to another using the internet. It is the most common form of digital communication in both personal and professional environments.
director
A1A director is a person who is in charge of an organization, a department, or a creative project like a movie. In business, they are high-level leaders who make important decisions for the company's future.
coordinator
A1A coordinator is a person who organizes different people and tasks to make sure a project or event works well. They act as a link between groups to ensure everyone is working toward the same goal.
intern
A1An intern is a student or a recent graduate who works at a company for a short time to get experience. They usually do this to learn skills for their future job.
file
A1A file is a collection of information or data stored together under a specific name. It can be a digital document on a computer or a physical folder used to keep papers organized.
form
A1A document with blank spaces where you write information such as your name, address, or answers to questions. In business, it is used to collect data, apply for jobs, or order products.
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