eviction
The legal process where a landlord forces a tenant to leave a rental property. This usually happens because the tenant stopped paying rent or broke the rules of the rental agreement.
例文
3 / 5The family is facing eviction because they cannot afford the monthly rent.
The family might be forced to leave their home because they don't have enough money for rent.
A formal eviction notice was served to the residents by the local court.
The court sent an official paper telling the people living there they must leave.
I'm scared of eviction if I don't find a job soon.
I am worried that I will be kicked out of my apartment if I don't start working.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Remember the 'E' in eviction stands for 'Exit' and 'Vict' sounds like 'Victim'—an eviction makes a person an 'Exit-Victim' of their home.
クイックテスト
The landlord sent an ______ notice after the rent was three months late.
正解！
正解は： eviction
例文
The family is facing eviction because they cannot afford the monthly rent.
everydayThe family might be forced to leave their home because they don't have enough money for rent.
A formal eviction notice was served to the residents by the local court.
formalThe court sent an official paper telling the people living there they must leave.
I'm scared of eviction if I don't find a job soon.
informalI am worried that I will be kicked out of my apartment if I don't start working.
Research indicates that eviction has a long-term negative impact on mental health.
academicStudies show that being forced to move out of a home causes lasting stress and sadness.
The company managed the eviction of the retail tenant after a year of unpaid bills.
businessThe business forced the shop owner to leave because they did not pay their bills for a year.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
Notice of eviction
The official document telling someone to leave.
Summary eviction
A faster legal process to remove a tenant.
Self-help eviction
When a landlord tries to remove a tenant without the court (usually illegal).
よく混同される語
Expulsion is usually from a school or club, while eviction is from a home or building.
Vacation is a holiday trip; eviction is a forced legal removal.
使い方のコツ
Eviction is almost always used in a legal or housing context. It is a serious word that implies a conflict between a property owner and a resident.
よくある間違い
Do not use 'eviction' when someone leaves a job (that is 'firing' or 'termination') or when someone is kicked out of a party (that is 'ejection').
覚え方のコツ
Remember the 'E' in eviction stands for 'Exit' and 'Vict' sounds like 'Victim'—an eviction makes a person an 'Exit-Victim' of their home.
語源
From the Latin word 'evincere', meaning to recover property by legal means or to overcome.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In many Western countries, eviction is a complex legal process that can take months, and tenants often have rights to fight it in court.
クイックテスト
The landlord sent an ______ notice after the rent was three months late.
正解！
正解は： eviction
関連語彙
lawの関連語
prosecutor
A1A prosecutor is a lawyer who works for the government. Their job is to show a court that someone has committed a crime.
defendant
A1A defendant is a person or organization that is being accused of a crime or is being sued in a court of law. This person is required to answer the legal charges brought against them by another party.
plaintiff
A1A person or group who brings a legal case against another in a court of law. They are the ones starting the lawsuit because they believe they have been wronged.
jury
A1A group of ordinary people chosen to listen to the facts of a trial in a court of law. They listen to the evidence and decide if a person is guilty or not guilty.
lawsuit
A1A lawsuit is a legal case where one person or group brings a disagreement to a court of law for a judge to decide. It usually happens when someone wants money or a specific action from another person because of a problem or injury.
proof
A1Proof is a fact or a piece of information that shows something is true. In a legal context, it is what a person uses to convince a judge or jury that a crime happened.
misdemeanor
A1A misdemeanor is a minor crime that is less serious than a felony. It is usually punished by a fine or a short period of time in a local jail rather than a state prison.
sentence
A1A sentence is a punishment given by a judge to someone who has been found guilty of a crime. It explains how much time a person must spend in prison or how much money they must pay as a fine.
bail
A1Bail is a sum of money paid to a court so that a person who has been accused of a crime can stay out of jail until their trial starts. If the person shows up for their court date, the money is usually returned.
fraud
A1Fraud is the illegal act of tricking someone to get their money or property. It is a crime where a person lies or hides the truth to gain an unfair advantage.
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