hormone
A chemical substance produced in the body that acts as a messenger, regulating the activity of specific cells or organs. These substances are secreted by endocrine glands and are crucial for processes such as growth, metabolism, and mood regulation.
例文
3 / 5The doctor explained that my tiredness might be caused by a hormone imbalance.
The doctor explained that my tiredness might be caused by a hormone imbalance.
Recent clinical trials have analyzed the effects of synthetic growth hormone on bone density.
Recent clinical trials have analyzed the effects of synthetic growth hormone on bone density.
I think my hormones are just all over the place today, I can't stop crying!
I think my hormones are just all over the place today, I can't stop crying!
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of a 'Hormone' as a 'Home-Owner' who sends messages to different rooms (organs) of the house (the body) to make sure everything is running correctly.
クイックテスト
Insulin is a vital ________ produced by the pancreas to regulate blood sugar levels.
正解!
正解は: hormone
例文
The doctor explained that my tiredness might be caused by a hormone imbalance.
everydayThe doctor explained that my tiredness might be caused by a hormone imbalance.
Recent clinical trials have analyzed the effects of synthetic growth hormone on bone density.
formalRecent clinical trials have analyzed the effects of synthetic growth hormone on bone density.
I think my hormones are just all over the place today, I can't stop crying!
informalI think my hormones are just all over the place today, I can't stop crying!
Cortisol is a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex in response to physiological stress.
academicCortisol is a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex in response to physiological stress.
The company is seeking FDA approval for its new hormone replacement therapy patch.
businessThe company is seeking FDA approval for its new hormone replacement therapy patch.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
raging hormones
a phrase used to describe the intense emotional changes in teenagers
hormone surge
a sudden increase in the levels of a particular hormone
hormone-free
food or animal products produced without added hormones
よく混同される語
Hormones are chemical messengers that travel through the blood to distant organs, while enzymes are catalysts that speed up reactions in specific locations.
Hormones act within the body that produces them, whereas pheromones are secreted externally to affect other individuals of the same species.
使い方のコツ
While 'hormone' is a noun, it is frequently used as a noun adjunct (like an adjective) in medical terminology, such as in 'hormone treatment' or 'hormone receptor'. When describing a person's mood or physical state related to these chemicals, the adjective 'hormonal' is more appropriate.
よくある間違い
Learners often forget that 'hormone' is a countable noun and should be used with an article or in the plural form. Additionally, avoid using 'hormone' as a direct adjective; use 'hormonal' for descriptions (e.g., 'a hormonal change' instead of 'a hormone change').
覚え方のコツ
Think of a 'Hormone' as a 'Home-Owner' who sends messages to different rooms (organs) of the house (the body) to make sure everything is running correctly.
語源
Derived from the Greek word 'hormon', which means 'setting in motion' or 'to urge on'.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In many Western societies, 'hormones' are often colloquially invoked to explain the mood swings or behavioral changes associated with puberty, pregnancy, or menopause.
クイックテスト
Insulin is a vital ________ produced by the pancreas to regulate blood sugar levels.
正解!
正解は: hormone
関連語彙
関連単語
abmultant
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microdoccide
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circumminty
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micromortious
C1To calculate or estimate the minute probability of death associated with a specific action, typically measured in units representing a one-in-a-million chance. This verb is used to statistically assess the inherent danger of activities by quantifying potential mortality risks.
underpeline
C1To provide a strong foundational support or to reinforce the underlying structure of an argument, theory, or physical entity. It describes the act of strengthening the core elements that hold a complex system or idea together to ensure stability.
misdictious
C1To communicate or record verbal information inaccurately, specifically by confusing similar-sounding words or misinterpreting dictated instructions. It is primarily used in technical or test-based contexts to describe a failure in precise verbal transmission.
proscriber
C1To officially forbid or prohibit something by law, decree, or social authority. It can also refer to the act of denouncing or condemning a person or group as harmful or dangerous.
triprehendful
C1A triprehendful refers to a specific quantity of complex information or a situation that requires three distinct perspectives or levels of analysis to be fully grasped. It describes an amount of data or conceptual difficulty that is multifaceted and cannot be simplified into a binary explanation.
adcedency
C1Adcedency refers to the state of rising to or holding a position of dominant power, influence, or governing authority. It describes the condition of being in control or having a superior status over others in a specific hierarchy or field.
postdynery
C1To engage in the practice of lingering at a table after a meal has concluded to enjoy conversation and social bonding. This verb describes the transition from the physical act of eating to the intellectual or social act of communal reflection.
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