B2 verb ニュートラル

psychology

/saɪˈkɒl.ə.dʒi/

The scientific study of the human mind and its functions, particularly those affecting behavior in a given context. It can also refer to the specific mental characteristics or mindset of an individual or group.

例文

3 / 5
1

Studying psychology helps people understand why they react to stress in certain ways.

Learning about the mind and behavior helps individuals understand their stress responses.

2

The psychology of organizational behavior is a key component of the leadership curriculum.

The study of how people act within organizations is a major part of leadership training.

3

I really don't understand the psychology of people who leave mean comments online.

I am trying to figure out the mental reasoning for those who post unkind things on the internet.

語族

名詞
psychology
Verb
psychologize
副詞
psychologically
形容詞
psychological
関連
psychologist
💡

覚え方のコツ

Remember that 'Psychology' starts with 'P' for 'People's' and the 'Psy' sound (like 'Sigh') represents the 'Secrets' of the mind.

クイックテスト

Understanding the ______ of a serial killer is a common theme in crime dramas.

正解!

正解は: psychology

例文

1

Studying psychology helps people understand why they react to stress in certain ways.

everyday

Learning about the mind and behavior helps individuals understand their stress responses.

2

The psychology of organizational behavior is a key component of the leadership curriculum.

formal

The study of how people act within organizations is a major part of leadership training.

3

I really don't understand the psychology of people who leave mean comments online.

informal

I am trying to figure out the mental reasoning for those who post unkind things on the internet.

4

The experiment was designed to test principles of cognitive psychology regarding short-term memory.

academic

The study aimed to evaluate theories about how the mind processes and retains brief information.

5

Consumer psychology is used to determine which colors make shoppers more likely to buy products.

business

The study of buyer behavior helps identify which colors encourage purchasing.

語族

名詞
psychology
Verb
psychologize
副詞
psychologically
形容詞
psychological
関連
psychologist

よく使う組み合わせ

clinical psychology the branch of psychology concerned with mental health treatment
educational psychology the study of how people learn in instructional settings
social psychology the study of how people's thoughts are influenced by social interactions
human psychology the general study of human mental functions and behavior
reverse psychology a technique of getting someone to do something by suggesting the opposite

よく使うフレーズ

reverse psychology

making someone do what you want by suggesting they do the opposite

pop psychology

psychological concepts popularized for the general public, often simplified

the psychology of [subject]

the mental logic or traits associated with a specific activity or topic

よく混同される語

psychology vs psychiatry

Psychiatry is a medical field where doctors can prescribe medication, whereas psychology focuses on talk therapy and research.

psychology vs philosophy

Philosophy is based on logical reasoning about existence, whereas psychology is an empirical science of the mind.

📝

使い方のコツ

Use this word to describe both the academic discipline and the way a specific person or group thinks. It is an uncountable noun and does not usually take a plural form.

⚠️

よくある間違い

The 'p' is silent at the beginning, which often causes spelling errors. Also, psychology is a noun; avoid using it as a verb (use 'psychologize' or 'psych out' instead).

💡

覚え方のコツ

Remember that 'Psychology' starts with 'P' for 'People's' and the 'Psy' sound (like 'Sigh') represents the 'Secrets' of the mind.

📖

語源

Derived from the Greek 'psykhe' (breath, spirit, soul) and 'logia' (study of).

文法パターン

Uncountable noun Usually takes a singular verb Often used with the definite article when specifying a branch (e.g., the psychology of art)
🌍

文化的な背景

In many Western cultures, psychology is highly integrated into daily life, from mental health awareness to corporate marketing strategies.

クイックテスト

Understanding the ______ of a serial killer is a common theme in crime dramas.

正解!

正解は: psychology

関連単語

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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