behavior
Behavior is the way a person or animal acts or conducts themselves, especially toward others. it describes both specific actions in a single moment and a general pattern of how someone usually acts.
例文
3 / 5His behavior at the party was very friendly and polite.
His actions at the social event were welcoming and well-mannered.
The committee expects professional behavior from all its members.
The group requires a high standard of conduct from everyone involved.
I don't like my dog's behavior when he sees a cat.
I dislike the way my dog acts when he spots a cat.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think 'Be-Have': To 'be' a good person, you must 'have' good actions.
クイックテスト
The teacher praised the students for their excellent ______ during the school trip.
正解!
正解は: behavior
例文
His behavior at the party was very friendly and polite.
everydayHis actions at the social event were welcoming and well-mannered.
The committee expects professional behavior from all its members.
formalThe group requires a high standard of conduct from everyone involved.
I don't like my dog's behavior when he sees a cat.
informalI dislike the way my dog acts when he spots a cat.
Research shows that diet can influence the behavior of laboratory mice.
academicStudies indicate that food can change how lab mice act.
Any aggressive behavior in the office will result in a warning.
businessActing in an angry or violent way at work will lead to disciplinary action.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
on one's best behavior
trying very hard to be polite and act correctly
learned behavior
an action that is taught rather than natural
pattern of behavior
a way of acting that happens many times
よく混同される語
Attitude is how you feel or think inside, while behavior is what you actually do that others can see.
Manners are specific polite habits (like saying please), whereas behavior is the total way you act.
使い方のコツ
The word can be used as an uncountable noun for general conduct, but can be plural (behaviors) when scientists discuss specific types of actions.
よくある間違い
Learners often forget that 'behavior' is American spelling and 'behaviour' is British; both are correct but try not to mix them in the same text.
覚え方のコツ
Think 'Be-Have': To 'be' a good person, you must 'have' good actions.
語源
From the verb 'behave', which comes from 'be-' (completely) and 'have' (to hold or conduct oneself).
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In many cultures, children are taught that 'good behavior' means being quiet and following instructions from adults.
クイックテスト
The teacher praised the students for their excellent ______ during the school trip.
正解!
正解は: behavior
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