A1 noun ニュートラル

radiation

/ˌreɪ.diˈeɪ.ʃən/

Radiation is energy that travels through space as waves or very small particles. It comes from natural sources like the sun and from machines like X-rays in hospitals.

例文

3 / 5
1

The sun sends radiation to Earth to give us light and heat.

The sun sends energy to the Earth to provide light and warmth.

2

The doctor measured the levels of radiation in the room.

The physician checked how much energy was present in the area.

3

Don't worry, the radiation from your phone is very low.

Do not be afraid because the energy from your mobile device is not high.

語族

名詞
radiation
Verb
radiate
副詞
radiantly
形容詞
radiant
関連
radiator
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of a 'radio' sending out 'action' (waves) in all directions: Radio-Action.

クイックテスト

Sunscreen helps protect your skin from the sun's ___.

正解!

正解は: radiation

例文

1

The sun sends radiation to Earth to give us light and heat.

everyday

The sun sends energy to the Earth to provide light and warmth.

2

The doctor measured the levels of radiation in the room.

formal

The physician checked how much energy was present in the area.

3

Don't worry, the radiation from your phone is very low.

informal

Do not be afraid because the energy from your mobile device is not high.

4

Scientists are studying how solar radiation affects the atmosphere.

academic

Researchers are looking at how energy from the sun changes the air around Earth.

5

The company must follow safety rules regarding nuclear radiation.

business

The business has to obey laws about safety for nuclear energy.

語族

名詞
radiation
Verb
radiate
副詞
radiantly
形容詞
radiant
関連
radiator

よく使う組み合わせ

solar radiation energy from the sun
radiation levels the amount of radiation
nuclear radiation energy from atoms
ultraviolet radiation UV light from the sun
exposure to radiation being near radiation

よく使うフレーズ

radiation therapy

using radiation to treat cancer

background radiation

natural radiation that is always around us

radiation poisoning

sickness caused by too much radiation

よく混同される語

radiation vs radioactivity

Radioactivity is the process of breaking down atoms, while radiation is the energy that is sent out during that process.

radiation vs radiator

A radiator is a machine used to heat a room, whereas radiation is a type of energy.

📝

使い方のコツ

Use 'radiation' when talking about energy moving through the air. While it often sounds scary, remember that light and heat are also types of radiation.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Some learners think radiation is only something dangerous from nuclear bombs, but it is also a natural part of sunlight.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of a 'radio' sending out 'action' (waves) in all directions: Radio-Action.

📖

語源

From the Latin word 'radiatio', which means 'a shining' or 'sending out rays'.

文法パターン

uncountable noun often used after adjectives like 'solar' or 'nuclear' usually followed by 'from' (radiation from the sun)
🌍

文化的な背景

In modern culture, radiation is often linked to science fiction movies or historical events like Chernobyl.

クイックテスト

Sunscreen helps protect your skin from the sun's ___.

正解!

正解は: radiation

scienceの関連語

oxygen

A1

A gas with no color, taste, or smell that is necessary for all human and animal life. It makes up about 21 percent of the Earth's atmosphere and is essential for the process of breathing.

hydrogen

A1

Hydrogen is a chemical element that is the lightest and most common gas in the universe. It has no color or smell and combines with oxygen to make water (H2O).

nitrogen

A1

Nitrogen is a colorless and odorless gas that makes up most of the Earth's atmosphere. It is a chemical element that is essential for all living things to grow, especially plants.

polymer

A1

A polymer is a large molecule made of many smaller units that are connected in a long chain. These materials can be natural, like rubber or wood, or synthetic, like plastic and nylon.

prime number

A1

A prime number is a whole number greater than 1 that cannot be made by multiplying other whole numbers. It can only be divided evenly by itself and the number 1.

ratio

A1

A ratio is a way to compare two amounts of things. It shows how much of one thing there is compared to another thing, like 2 parts water to 1 part juice.

perimeter

A1

The perimeter is the total distance around the outside edge of a shape or an area. In math and science, it is found by adding the lengths of all the sides of an object.

diameter

A1

The diameter is the length of a straight line that goes through the center of a circle or a round object, connecting two points on its edge. It is the measurement that tells you how wide a circle or sphere is at its widest point.

radius

A1

A radius is a straight line from the center of a circle to its outer edge. It is also used to describe the distance from a center point in any direction to mark an area.

circumference

A1

The circumference is the distance around the outside edge of a circle or a round object. It is a measurement that tells you how long the boundary of a round shape is.

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