有給
Short for 'paid leave' or 'paid holiday' (有給休暇). It refers to days off from work while still receiving salary.
例文
3 / 5有給がまだ10日残っています。
I still have 10 days of paid leave left.
有給休暇の取得を奨励しています。
We encourage employees to take their paid leave.
明日、有給取っちゃおうかな。
Maybe I'll take a paid day off tomorrow.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Yū (have) + Kyū (salary). Having your salary while away.
クイックテスト
子供の行事のために___を取った。
正解!
正解は: 有給
例文
有給がまだ10日残っています。
everydayI still have 10 days of paid leave left.
有給休暇の取得を奨励しています。
formalWe encourage employees to take their paid leave.
明日、有給取っちゃおうかな。
informalMaybe I'll take a paid day off tomorrow.
有給休暇の取得率とワークライフバランスの関係。
academicRelationship between paid leave usage rate and work-life balance.
有給の申請は1週間前までに出してください。
businessPlease submit your paid leave application at least one week in advance.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
有給を使って休む
to rest using paid leave
有給がたまっている
paid leave is accumulating
全消化する
to use all (leave)
よく混同される語
Kyūjitsu is a standard day off (weekend/public holiday); Yūkyū is a workday you choose to take off with pay.
使い方のコツ
A must-know word for discussing work conditions or writing letters to a boss in IELTS.
よくある間違い
Commonly abbreviated as '有休' (Yūkyū) in speech, but '有給' is also used as a shorthand.
覚え方のコツ
Yū (have) + Kyū (salary). Having your salary while away.
語源
Having/Existent (有) + Salary (給).
文法パターン
文化的な背景
Historically, Japanese workers have been hesitant to take 'Yūkyū', but new laws now mandate taking at least 5 days a year.
クイックテスト
子供の行事のために___を取った。
正解!
正解は: 有給
関連語彙
workの関連語
技能
A1A technical skill or proficiency acquired through training and practice. It specifically refers to the practical ability to perform a task or craft effectively, often in a vocational or professional context.
従事
B2To be engaged in or occupied with a particular task, profession, or field of work over a period of time.
応募
B1To apply for a position, a competition, a prize, or a public offer. It indicates a proactive step to participate in something.
通勤
B1The act of traveling back and forth between one's home and place of work regularly.
同僚
B1A person with whom one works, typically someone in a similar position or department within the same organization.
福利
B2The well-being and benefits provided to employees or citizens beyond their basic salary or rights.
規則
A1A formal set of rules, regulations, or principles that govern behavior or procedures within a specific group, organization, or system. It refers to the standards that people are expected to follow to maintain order and consistency.
連携
A1The act of different groups, organizations, or systems working together in a coordinated manner to achieve a specific goal. It often implies a structured partnership, synchronization of efforts, or technical integration between software applications.
調整
A1The act of making small changes to something to achieve a desired fit, function, or balance. In a work context, it specifically refers to coordinating schedules or aligning different opinions to reach an agreement.
団結
A1The act of people joining together as a single body to achieve a common goal or purpose. It emphasizes solidarity, cooperation, and the strength found in numbers within a group or organization.
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