하락하다
To fall or go down in value, price, or level. A formal term used for describing downward trends in IELTS Academic Task 1.
例文
3 / 5기온이 하락하고 있어요.
The temperature is falling.
소비자 신뢰 지수가 하락할 것으로 보입니다.
The consumer confidence index is expected to fall.
내 성적이 왜 이렇게 하락했지?
Why did my grades drop like this?
語族
覚え方のコツ
Ha (down) + Rak (fall) = Falling down.
クイックテスト
경기 불황으로 인해 소비 지출이 ( ).
正解!
正解は: 하락했다
例文
기온이 하락하고 있어요.
everydayThe temperature is falling.
소비자 신뢰 지수가 하락할 것으로 보입니다.
formalThe consumer confidence index is expected to fall.
내 성적이 왜 이렇게 하락했지?
informalWhy did my grades drop like this?
출산율의 지속적인 하락은 심각한 사회 문제이다.
academicThe continuous decline in the birth rate is a serious social problem.
부동산 가격이 하락세로 돌아섰습니다.
businessReal estate prices have turned toward a downward trend.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
급격히 하락하다
to fall sharply
하락을 거듭하다
to keep falling
인기 하락
drop in popularity
よく混同される語
감소하다 is used for quantity/number, while 하락하다 is often used for price, value, or levels/rates.
使い方のコツ
Very common in financial and statistical contexts.
よくある間違い
Do not use it to mean 'physical falling' like a person falling down.
覚え方のコツ
Ha (down) + Rak (fall) = Falling down.
語源
From Sino-Korean 下 (down) and 落 (to fall).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
경기 불황으로 인해 소비 지출이 ( ).
正解!
正解は: 하락했다
関連語彙
academicの関連語
정기적
B1Happening or done at fixed intervals; regular. Used to describe habits, schedules, or periodic data in academic reports.
대표성
B1The quality of being representative of a group or category. In statistics, it refers to how well a sample reflects the whole population.
유사점
B1A feature or quality that is the same or similar between two or more things being compared.
뚜렷하다
B1To be clear, distinct, or vivid. Often used to describe differences, trends, or evidence in academic reports.
미미하다
B1To be very small, slight, or insignificant in amount, degree, or influence. Used in academic writing to describe negligible changes.
의미
B1The meaning, significance, or intent conveyed by a word, action, or event. It can also refer to the value or importance of something.
충족
B1The act of satisfying a requirement, condition, or need.
원천
B1The source or origin of something, such as power, knowledge, or a river.
대비
B1The act of comparing two things to show their differences, or preparing for a future event.
속성
B1A quality or feature that is characteristic of a person or thing.
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