침체
A state of being inactive or not progressing; specifically used for economic recessions or a lack of vitality in a certain field.
例文
3 / 5세계 경제가 장기 침체에 빠졌습니다.
The world economy has fallen into a long-term recession.
문화 예술계의 침체를 극복해야 합니다.
We must overcome the stagnation in the cultural and artistic world.
요즘 시장 분위기가 너무 침체되어 있어요.
The market atmosphere is so stagnant lately.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Chim-che sounds like 'Chill-check'. When the economy chills, it's 침체.
クイックテスト
지속되는 경기 ______로 인해 많은 가게들이 문을 닫았습니다.
正解！
正解は： 침체
例文
세계 경제가 장기 침체에 빠졌습니다.
formalThe world economy has fallen into a long-term recession.
문화 예술계의 침체를 극복해야 합니다.
academicWe must overcome the stagnation in the cultural and artistic world.
요즘 시장 분위기가 너무 침체되어 있어요.
businessThe market atmosphere is so stagnant lately.
팀의 분위기가 침체되어 성적이 안 좋아요.
everydayThe team's atmosphere is depressed, so the results are bad.
경기가 침체라니 걱정이야.
informalI'm worried since the economy is in a slump.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
경제 침체
economic downturn
분위기 침체
depressed mood
산업 침체
industrial stagnation
よく混同される語
정체 refers to a halt or traffic jam, while 침체 refers to a decline in vitality or economic activity.
使い方のコツ
Frequently used in news reports regarding the economy or local business.
よくある間違い
Don't use it for a physical object stopping; use it for systems, moods, or economies.
覚え方のコツ
Chim-che sounds like 'Chill-check'. When the economy chills, it's 침체.
語源
From '침' (sink) and '체' (stagnate).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
지속되는 경기 ______로 인해 많은 가게들이 문을 닫았습니다.
正解！
正解は： 침체
関連語彙
economicsの関連語
위기
B2A time of intense difficulty, trouble, or danger. It is a critical turning point where a situation may significantly worsen or improve.
유입
B2The act of flowing or coming into a place. It is used for liquids, populations, capital, or influence moving into a specific area.
정체되다
B2To be at a standstill or to stagnate. It is used for traffic, economic growth, or progress that has stopped moving forward.
집약적
B2Characterized by the concentration of resources, effort, or information in a small area or a short period. Often used in terms like 'labor-intensive' or 'knowledge-intensive'.
소비
B2The act of using up resources, goods, or services. It is a primary indicator of economic activity and consumer behavior.
효용성
B2Utility or usefulness; the quality of being effective and helpful for a specific purpose. It often refers to the practical value derived from a resource or system.
세계화
B2The process by which businesses or other organizations develop international influence or start operating on an international scale.
고용률
B2The ratio of the employed to the working-age population.
동향
B2The general direction in which something is developing or changing. It is widely used to describe market trends, political movements, or social shifts.
급등
B2A sudden and sharp increase in price, value, or quantity. It is a key term for IELTS Academic Task 1 graph descriptions.
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