급락하다
To drop or fall suddenly and sharply. It is a key vocabulary word for IELTS Task 1 to describe dramatic changes in line graphs or bar charts.
例文
3 / 5기온이 밤사이 급락할 예정입니다.
The temperature is expected to plummet overnight.
수요 부족으로 인해 가격이 급락했다.
Prices plummeted due to lack of demand.
비가 오자 관객 수가 급락했어요.
The number of spectators dropped sharply when it rained.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Guep (Sudden) + Rak (Fall/Drop). Think of a 'rock' falling 'quickly'.
クイックテスト
갑작스러운 경제 위기로 인해 소비 심리가 (____).
正解！
正解は： 급락했다
例文
기온이 밤사이 급락할 예정입니다.
formalThe temperature is expected to plummet overnight.
수요 부족으로 인해 가격이 급락했다.
academicPrices plummeted due to lack of demand.
비가 오자 관객 수가 급락했어요.
everydayThe number of spectators dropped sharply when it rained.
환율이 급락해서 여행 경비가 줄었어.
informalThe exchange rate plummeted, so travel expenses decreased.
유가가 급락하면서 관련 산업이 타격을 입었다.
businessAs oil prices plummeted, related industries were hit.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
급락세를 보이다
to show a sharp downward trend
수직 급락하다
to drop vertically/sharply
갑자기 급락하다
to suddenly plummet
よく混同される語
감소하다 is a general term for decrease, while 급락하다 emphasizes the speed and intensity of the drop.
使い方のコツ
Use this to add variety to your writing when a simple 'decrease' is too weak to describe a sharp line on a graph.
よくある間違い
Learners often forget to use the subject-verb agreement correctly, saying '가격을 급락하다' instead of '가격이 급락하다'.
覚え方のコツ
Guep (Sudden) + Rak (Fall/Drop). Think of a 'rock' falling 'quickly'.
語源
From Sino-Korean 'geup' (sudden/rapid) and 'rak' (to fall/drop).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
갑작스러운 경제 위기로 인해 소비 심리가 (____).
正解！
正解は： 급락했다
関連語彙
statisticsの関連語
양적
B2Relating to the amount, number, or quantity of something. It is a core term for IELTS Task 1 when describing data and volume.
현격하다
B2To be significantly or noticeably different in degree, level, quality, or quantity.
반비례하다
B2To be inversely proportional; when one value increases, the other decreases at the same rate.
정비례하다
B2To be directly proportional; when one value increases, the other also increases at the same rate.
평균
B1A number expressing the central or typical value in a set of data; calculated by dividing the sum of values by their count.
상당수
B1A considerably large number or a significant majority. It is used to describe quantities that are meaningful but not necessarily 'all'.
하회하다
B1To fall below a certain standard, number, or level. It is the direct opposite of '상회하다' and is essential for describing downward trends in academic writing.
집계되다
B1To be totaled, counted, or tallied up. Used when reporting final numbers from surveys, elections, or data collection in academic reports.
표
B1A set of data arranged in rows and columns; also means a ticket.
그래프
B1A diagram showing the relation between variable quantities, typically of two variables measured along each of a pair of axes.
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