A2 Expression ニュートラル 2分で読める

Felicidades!

直訳: Happinesses

Use `Felicidades` to wish someone long-term joy during life's biggest and happiest milestones.

15秒でわかる

  • The universal Portuguese way to say 'Congratulations' or 'Best wishes'.
  • Used for birthdays, weddings, and major life milestones.
  • A plural noun meaning 'Happinesses' that works in any social setting.

意味

This is the go-to way to say 'Congratulations' or 'Best wishes' for any happy event. It literally translates to 'Happinesses,' as if you are throwing a handful of joy at someone.

主な例文

3 / 6
1

Congratulating a newly married couple

Felicidades ao casal!

Best wishes to the couple!

💭
2

Writing a birthday card

Muitas felicidades no seu dia!

Many happy returns on your day!

🤝
3

Ending a formal email to a client who is retiring

Desejo-lhe muitas felicidades nesta nova etapa.

I wish you much happiness in this new stage.

💼
🌍

文化的背景

The phrase stems from the deep-rooted Latin value of 'felicitas,' which implies luck and prosperity. In Lusophone cultures, birthdays and weddings are massive social pillars where 'Felicidades' acts as a social glue. It transitioned from a formal blessing to a universal expression of goodwill used by everyone today.

💡

The Birthday Combo

In Brazil, people often say 'Parabéns, muitas felicidades!' together. It is the ultimate birthday power-move.

⚠️

Grammar Trap

Remember it is always plural. Saying 'Felicidade' (singular) sounds like you are discussing the philosophical concept of joy, not wishing someone well.

15秒でわかる

  • The universal Portuguese way to say 'Congratulations' or 'Best wishes'.
  • Used for birthdays, weddings, and major life milestones.
  • A plural noun meaning 'Happinesses' that works in any social setting.

What It Means

Felicidades is a warm, plural noun used as an exclamation. It is the verbal equivalent of a high-five or a warm hug. When you say it, you are wishing someone a life filled with many happy moments. It is less about a specific achievement and more about general well-being.

How To Use It

You can use it as a standalone shout or tuck it into a longer sentence. It works perfectly in cards, text messages, or shouted across a room. Just say it with a smile and a bit of energy. It is one of the easiest words to pronounce in Portuguese. It sounds exactly like it looks.

When To Use It

Use it for birthdays when you want to sound more heartfelt than just saying Parabéns. It is the gold standard for weddings and anniversaries. If a friend gets a promotion, Felicidades is your best friend. Use it when someone moves into a new house. It is also great for New Year's Eve celebrations. Basically, if there is cake or champagne involved, say this.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use it for small, everyday tasks. If someone passes you the salt, do not say Felicidades. That would be very weird. Avoid it in somber or sad situations. It is strictly for 'up' moments. Do not use it if someone just finished a marathon; use Parabéns instead. Felicidades is about the future, not just the finish line.

Cultural Background

Portuguese speakers are generally very expressive and warm people. This phrase reflects that desire to share collective joy. In Brazil and Portugal, celebrations are often loud and community-focused. Wishing 'multiple happinesses' fits the vibe of a big family gathering. It is about wishing someone a long-term state of being, not just a momentary win.

Common Variations

You will often hear Muitas felicidades to add extra emphasis. In birthday songs, it is a core part of the lyrics. Some people might say Toda a felicidade do mundo for extra drama. That means 'all the happiness in the world.' Use that one for your best friend's wedding to be a hero.

使い方のコツ

The phrase is incredibly versatile and sits right in the middle of the formality scale. It is safe for your boss, your grandma, or your best friend.

💡

The Birthday Combo

In Brazil, people often say 'Parabéns, muitas felicidades!' together. It is the ultimate birthday power-move.

⚠️

Grammar Trap

Remember it is always plural. Saying 'Felicidade' (singular) sounds like you are discussing the philosophical concept of joy, not wishing someone well.

💬

The 'Happy Birthday' Song

The Portuguese version of 'Happy Birthday' includes the line 'Muitas felicidades, muitos anos de vida!' It is sung with much more clapping than the English version.

例文

6
#1 Congratulating a newly married couple
💭

Felicidades ao casal!

Best wishes to the couple!

A standard, elegant way to toast at a wedding.

#2 Writing a birthday card
🤝

Muitas felicidades no seu dia!

Many happy returns on your day!

Adding 'muitas' makes it feel more personal and warm.

#3 Ending a formal email to a client who is retiring
💼

Desejo-lhe muitas felicidades nesta nova etapa.

I wish you much happiness in this new stage.

Very professional yet kind for a career milestone.

#4 Texting a friend who just got a promotion
😊

Vi a notícia! Felicidades, cara!

I saw the news! Congrats, man!

Short, punchy, and perfect for WhatsApp.

#5 A sarcastic comment when a friend buys a ridiculous car
😄

Felicidades com o novo brinquedo!

Good luck with the new toy!

Can be used playfully to tease someone's new purchase.

#6 Wishing a neighbor a happy New Year
🤝

Bom ano novo e muitas felicidades!

Happy New Year and much happiness!

A standard holiday greeting in December.

自分をテスト

Choose the best word to complete the wedding toast.

Que vocês sejam muito felizes. ___ ao casal!

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Felicidades

Felicidades is the standard wish for a couple getting married.

How would you wish a friend 'Many happinesses'?

___ felicidades, meu amigo!

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Muitas

Felicidades is a feminine plural noun, so it requires the feminine plural 'Muitas'.

🎉 スコア: /2

ビジュアル学習ツール

Formality Scale of Felicidades

Informal

Shouted at a party to a close friend.

Felicidades, doido!

Neutral

Standard use for cards and greetings.

Muitas felicidades!

Formal

Used in professional speeches or letters.

Desejamos votos de felicidades.

When to say Felicidades

Felicidades
💍

Weddings

To the bride and groom

🎂

Birthdays

Inside a card

💼

New Job

On LinkedIn or Slack

🏠

New Home

At a housewarming

よくある質問

10 問

Not exactly. Parabéns is 'Congratulations' for an achievement, while Felicidades is 'Best wishes' for someone's future happiness.

Yes! It is very common to say Felicidades to a new graduate as they start their career.

It is used equally in both! It is a universal Portuguese expression that works across all Lusophone countries.

You usually say Parabéns e muitas felicidades! to cover both the achievement of surviving a year and the wish for the next one.

Not at all. It is very common among friends, especially in written messages like WhatsApp or Instagram comments.

No, definitely not. It is strictly for happy occasions. Use Meus pêsames for condolences.

There isn't really a shorter version, but people often just say Felicidades! quickly without any extra words.

No, it is a timeless classic. People of all ages use it, from toddlers to grandparents.

Yes, it is a nice way to acknowledge their new purchase and wish them joy with it.

It is always Muitas (plural) because felicidades is plural. Muita felicidade sounds like you are measuring a pile of joy.

関連フレーズ

Parabéns (Congratulations)

Tudo de bom (All the best)

Sucesso (Success/Good luck)

Saúde (Health/Cheers)

Boa sorte (Good luck)

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