A1 Expression 중립 3분 분량

I'm sick

Illness

Use `I'm sick` to tell others you feel unwell and need to rest or cancel commitments.

15초 만에

  • Use it to say you are physically unwell or ill.
  • Works for everything from a cold to the flu.
  • In the US, it is the standard way to cancel plans.

You use this simple phrase to tell people your body doesn't feel well. It covers everything from a small stomach ache to a bad cold or the flu.

주요 예문

3 / 6
1

Waking up with a fever

I'm sick, so I can't come to the party tonight.

I am ill, so I cannot attend the party.

😊
2

Emailing a boss

I'm sick today and will be taking a medical leave.

I am unwell today and will not be working.

💼
3

Texting a close friend

Ugh, I'm so sick. Please send soup!

I feel very bad. Bring me food!

😊
🌍

문화적 배경

In American culture, saying 'I'm sick' is the standard way to claim a 'sick day' from work or school. Interestingly, in British English, the phrase often specifically implies nausea or vomiting, whereas Americans use it for any ailment. In modern slang, the word has flipped to mean 'excellent' or 'impressive' among younger generations.

💬

The UK Difference

In the UK, if you say `I'm sick`, people might think you are about to throw up right now! Use `unwell` for a general cold there.

💡

The Slang Twist

If someone says 'That skateboard trick was sick!', they mean it was amazing, not that it was unhealthy.

15초 만에

  • Use it to say you are physically unwell or ill.
  • Works for everything from a cold to the flu.
  • In the US, it is the standard way to cancel plans.

What It Means

I'm sick is your go-to phrase when your health isn't 100%. It is simple, direct, and very common. In American English, it means any physical illness. You might have a headache, a fever, or just feel weak. It tells the listener you need rest or help. It is the verbal version of a heavy blanket and chicken soup.

How To Use It

You can use it as a complete sentence. If you feel bad, just say I'm sick. You don't have to give specific details. Most people will understand you need space. You can add very or so for emphasis. For example, I'm so sick sounds more urgent. It is helpful when you need to cancel plans quickly. Just remember to sound a little tired when you say it!

When To Use It

Use it when you wake up with a cough. Use it at work if you need to go home early. It works perfectly in a text to a friend. If you are at a restaurant and feel nauseous, tell your waiter. It is also common in emotional situations. Sometimes people say it when they are disgusted by something. But mostly, keep it for when you have the sniffles.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it for a tiny scratch or a broken toe. That is an injury, not being sick. In the UK, be careful with this phrase. To a British person, I'm sick often means you are about to vomit. They prefer I'm unwell for general illness. Also, don't say it if you are just tired. I'm tired is different from being ill.

Cultural Background

In the US, calling out sick is a standard part of work culture. People often feel guilty about it, even if they are truly ill. There is a funny trope of the 'man flu' where men act very dramatic. Being sick also means you get to eat specific 'comfort foods'. This usually includes ginger ale, crackers, or hot tea. It’s a time when people are usually very kind to you.

Common Variations

You might hear I feel sick or I'm coming down with something. If you are really miserable, you can say I'm sick as a dog. This doesn't mean you are a puppy! It just means you feel terrible. In slang, sick can actually mean something is very cool. If a teenager says your shoes are sick, they are giving you a compliment. Context is everything here!

사용 참고사항

In the US, this is neutral and fits almost every situation. Just be aware that in British English, it leans more towards nausea.

💬

The UK Difference

In the UK, if you say `I'm sick`, people might think you are about to throw up right now! Use `unwell` for a general cold there.

💡

The Slang Twist

If someone says 'That skateboard trick was sick!', they mean it was amazing, not that it was unhealthy.

⚠️

Sick vs. Ill

`Ill` is slightly more formal than `sick`. Use `sick` for daily conversation and `ill` for more serious medical discussions.

예시

6
#1 Waking up with a fever
😊

I'm sick, so I can't come to the party tonight.

I am ill, so I cannot attend the party.

A standard way to cancel social plans.

#2 Emailing a boss
💼

I'm sick today and will be taking a medical leave.

I am unwell today and will not be working.

Direct and clear for professional settings.

#3 Texting a close friend
😊

Ugh, I'm so sick. Please send soup!

I feel very bad. Bring me food!

Using 'so' adds emphasis to your suffering.

#4 Feeling nauseous at dinner
💭

I'm sick; I need to step outside for fresh air.

I feel like I might vomit; I need air.

Often implies immediate physical distress in this context.

#5 A mother talking to a child

Oh honey, are you feeling sick?

Are you feeling unwell?

A gentle way to ask about someone's health.

#6 Humorous exaggeration
😄

I'm sick of this rain!

I am annoyed by this rain.

Using 'sick of' means you are tired of a situation.

셀프 테스트

Choose the best word to complete the sentence when you have a cold.

I can't go to school because ___ sick.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: I'm

`I'm` is the contraction of `I am`, which is the standard way to use this adjective.

How do you tell a friend you feel very ill?

I'm ___ sick today.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: really

`Really` is a common intensifier used with `sick` to show the severity.

🎉 점수: /2

시각 학습 자료

Ways to say you are unwell

Casual

Used with friends/family

I'm sick.

Neutral

Standard daily use

I'm feeling sick.

Formal

Professional or medical

I am unwell.

When to say 'I'm sick'

I'm sick
📞

Calling Work

I'm sick and can't come in.

🏥

At the Doctor

I've been sick for three days.

🏠

With Friends

I'm too sick to hang out.

🤢

Feeling Nauseous

I'm sick; where is the bathroom?

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

I'm sick usually means you have an illness like the flu. I feel sick often specifically means you feel like you might vomit.

Yes, it is the most common way to tell your boss you cannot work. You can say, I'm sick today and need to stay home.

Not necessarily. It usually refers to short-term illnesses like a cold, a cough, or a stomach bug.

Yes, it is a neutral and polite way to explain why you cannot do something.

When you add of, like I'm sick of this traffic, it means you are annoyed or frustrated, not physically ill.

I'm sick is much more natural in speaking. Save I am sick for very formal writing or if you want to be very dramatic.

Yes! In slang, That's sick! means That's awesome! This is very common in youth culture.

These are specific types of being sick caused by motion. You say I'm carsick if the movement of the car makes your stomach hurt.

It is okay if the person looks unwell, but be careful. Sometimes it can sound like you are saying they look bad!

You can use the idiom I'm sick as a dog or simply say I'm deathly sick (though that is an exaggeration).

관련 표현

Under the weather

Feeling slightly ill or not your best.

Coming down with something

Starting to feel the first signs of an illness.

Unwell

A more formal way to say you are sick.

Out of commission

Not able to function or work because of illness.

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