C1 verb 중립

anarchy

/ˈæn.ə.ki/

A state of disorder and lawlessness resulting from the absence or non-recognition of authority or a governing body. It can also refer to a situation characterized by total confusion and a lack of organization.

예시

3 / 5
1

When the teacher left the room for twenty minutes, the classroom turned into total anarchy.

When the teacher left the room for twenty minutes, the classroom turned into total anarchy.

2

The sudden collapse of the regime plunged the nation into a state of violent anarchy.

The sudden collapse of the regime plunged the nation into a state of violent anarchy.

3

It was absolute anarchy at the mall during the Black Friday sales.

It was absolute anarchy at the mall during the Black Friday sales.

어휘 가족

명사
anarchy
Verb
anarchize
부사
anarchically
형용사
anarchic
관련
anarchist
💡

암기 팁

Look at the roots: 'an-' means 'without' (like in 'anonymous') and '-archy' means 'ruler' (like in 'monarchy'). Anarchy = without a ruler.

빠른 퀴즈

The sudden withdrawal of peacekeeping forces left the region in a state of ____.

정답!

정답은: anarchy

예시

1

When the teacher left the room for twenty minutes, the classroom turned into total anarchy.

everyday

When the teacher left the room for twenty minutes, the classroom turned into total anarchy.

2

The sudden collapse of the regime plunged the nation into a state of violent anarchy.

formal

The sudden collapse of the regime plunged the nation into a state of violent anarchy.

3

It was absolute anarchy at the mall during the Black Friday sales.

informal

It was absolute anarchy at the mall during the Black Friday sales.

4

Political theorists often debate whether human nature is inclined toward order or anarchy in the absence of a social contract.

academic

Political theorists often debate whether human nature is inclined toward order or anarchy in the absence of a social contract.

5

Without a clear management structure, the project quickly descended into creative anarchy.

business

Without a clear management structure, the project quickly descended into creative anarchy.

어휘 가족

명사
anarchy
Verb
anarchize
부사
anarchically
형용사
anarchic
관련
anarchist

자주 쓰는 조합

descend into anarchy to fall into a state of lawlessness
total anarchy complete and utter disorder
state of anarchy a situation where there is no rule of law
widespread anarchy chaos that covers a large area or population
border on anarchy to be almost in a state of chaos

자주 쓰는 구문

anarchy in the UK

a famous cultural reference to the punk movement and social upheaval

descent into anarchy

the process of a society losing its legal and social structure

organized anarchy

a situation that appears chaotic but has an underlying system

자주 혼동되는 단어

anarchy vs anarchism

Anarchy is the state of disorder or lack of government, while anarchism is the political philosophy that advocates for such a state.

anarchy vs chaos

Chaos is general confusion in any context; anarchy specifically implies a lack of authority or rules.

📝

사용 참고사항

Anarchy is an uncountable noun. While it is often used negatively to mean 'chaos,' in political science, it can specifically mean a society based on voluntary cooperation without a state.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often try to use 'anarchy' as a verb. Use 'descend into anarchy' or 'cause anarchy' instead. Also, do not confuse it with 'anarchist' (the person).

💡

암기 팁

Look at the roots: 'an-' means 'without' (like in 'anonymous') and '-archy' means 'ruler' (like in 'monarchy'). Anarchy = without a ruler.

📖

어원

Derived from the Greek 'anarkhia', meaning 'lack of a leader', from 'an-' (without) + 'arkhos' (leader).

문법 패턴

uncountable noun often follows verbs like 'descend into', 'result in', or 'threaten' commonly modified by adjectives like 'total', 'complete', or 'civil'
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Western culture, the term is strongly linked to the 1970s punk rock movement, which used anarchy as a symbol of rebellion against the establishment.

빠른 퀴즈

The sudden withdrawal of peacekeeping forces left the region in a state of ____.

정답!

정답은: anarchy

관련 단어

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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