B2 adjective 격식체

successor

/səkˈses.ər/

A person or thing that succeeds another in a role, position, or sequence. It specifically refers to an individual who takes over a job or status after the previous holder has left.

예시

3 / 5
1

The store owner is looking for a successor who will maintain the high quality of the handmade goods.

The store owner is looking for a successor who will maintain the high quality of the handmade goods.

2

The board of directors has officially named the current CFO as the successor to the retiring Chief Executive.

The board of directors has officially named the current CFO as the successor to the retiring Chief Executive.

3

I'm still trying to find a good successor for my old laptop since it keeps crashing.

I'm still trying to find a good successor for my old laptop since it keeps crashing.

어휘 가족

명사
successor
Verb
succeed
부사
successively
형용사
successive
관련
succession
💡

암기 팁

Think of the verb 'succeed' not as winning, but as 'following'. A successor 'succeeds' (comes after) the leader in a line.

빠른 퀴즈

After twenty years of leading the charity, the director finally introduced her ______ at the annual gala.

정답!

정답은: successor

예시

1

The store owner is looking for a successor who will maintain the high quality of the handmade goods.

everyday

The store owner is looking for a successor who will maintain the high quality of the handmade goods.

2

The board of directors has officially named the current CFO as the successor to the retiring Chief Executive.

formal

The board of directors has officially named the current CFO as the successor to the retiring Chief Executive.

3

I'm still trying to find a good successor for my old laptop since it keeps crashing.

informal

I'm still trying to find a good successor for my old laptop since it keeps crashing.

4

Historians analyzed how the successor states maintained the legal frameworks of the fallen empire.

academic

Historians analyzed how the successor states maintained the legal frameworks of the fallen empire.

5

Succession planning is vital for businesses to ensure that a designated successor is ready to lead during a crisis.

business

Succession planning is vital for businesses to ensure that a designated successor is ready to lead during a crisis.

어휘 가족

명사
successor
Verb
succeed
부사
successively
형용사
successive
관련
succession

자주 쓰는 조합

immediate successor immediate successor
worthy successor worthy successor
designated successor designated successor
successor to the throne successor to the throne
legitimate successor legitimate successor

자주 쓰는 구문

name a successor

to officially announce who will take over a position

act as successor

to function in the role of the person who follows another

seek a successor

to search for a replacement for a current leader

자주 혼동되는 단어

successor vs predecessor

A predecessor is the person who held the position before, while a successor is the person who comes after.

successor vs success

Success is the achievement of a goal, whereas a successor is a person in a sequence of roles.

📝

사용 참고사항

The word is almost always used with the preposition 'to' when indicating the person being replaced (e.g., 'the successor to Mr. Smith'). While usually a noun, it can function as an attributive adjective in phrases like 'successor state'.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners sometimes confuse 'successor' with 'success' or use 'successor of' instead of the more standard 'successor to'.

💡

암기 팁

Think of the verb 'succeed' not as winning, but as 'following'. A successor 'succeeds' (comes after) the leader in a line.

📖

어원

From the Latin 'successor', derived from 'succedere', meaning 'to come after' or 'to go under'.

문법 패턴

Countable noun Plural: successors Frequently followed by the preposition 'to'
🌍

문화적 맥락

The concept of a successor is central to monarchy (heirs to the throne) and corporate governance (CEO succession planning).

빠른 퀴즈

After twenty years of leading the charity, the director finally introduced her ______ at the annual gala.

정답!

정답은: successor

관련 단어

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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