A1 adverb 중립 #261 가장 일반적인

less

/les/

Less is an adverb used to indicate a smaller amount, degree, or extent of something. It is most frequently used to modify adjectives or verbs in comparative sentences to show that something is not as much as it was before or as much as something else.

예시

3 / 5
1

I walk less now that I have a car.

I do not walk as much as I did before having a vehicle.

2

The results were less conclusive than the committee had hoped.

The findings were not as definite as the group expected.

3

Try to worry less about the little things.

Attempt to be not as anxious about small problems.

어휘 가족

Verb
lessen
부사
less
형용사
less
관련
least
💡

암기 팁

Think of the 'L' in 'Less' standing for 'Lower' amount.

빠른 퀴즈

This phone is ___ expensive than the one I bought last year.

정답!

정답은: less

예시

1

I walk less now that I have a car.

everyday

I do not walk as much as I did before having a vehicle.

2

The results were less conclusive than the committee had hoped.

formal

The findings were not as definite as the group expected.

3

Try to worry less about the little things.

informal

Attempt to be not as anxious about small problems.

4

Subjects in the control group were less prone to errors.

academic

People in the test group had a lower tendency to make mistakes.

5

The new model is less expensive to produce than the old one.

business

The current version costs a smaller amount of money to manufacture.

어휘 가족

Verb
lessen
부사
less
형용사
less
관련
least

자주 쓰는 조합

less expensive costing a smaller amount of money
less likely having a lower probability of happening
less common occurring not as frequently
less than a smaller amount compared to something else
less often happening with lower frequency

자주 쓰는 구문

more or less

approximately or almost

less is more

the idea that simplicity is better than complexity

no less than

used to suggest that a number is surprisingly large

자주 혼동되는 단어

less vs fewer

Fewer is used for countable things (e.g., fewer books), while less is used for uncountable amounts or degrees (e.g., less water, less happy).

📝

사용 참고사항

Use 'less' to compare degrees of adjectives (less interesting) or to indicate a smaller amount of an uncountable quality. It can also follow a verb to show reduced frequency or intensity.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Many learners use 'less' with plural countable nouns (e.g., 'less people'), which is common in casual speech but considered incorrect in formal writing where 'fewer' should be used.

💡

암기 팁

Think of the 'L' in 'Less' standing for 'Lower' amount.

📖

어원

From the Old English word 'læs', which meant 'smaller' or 'lesser'.

문법 패턴

less + adjective (e.g., less beautiful) verb + less (e.g., eat less) less ... than (e.g., less money than before)

빠른 퀴즈

This phone is ___ expensive than the one I bought last year.

정답!

정답은: less

관련 단어

complement

A2

A thing that completes or brings to perfection something else. In grammar, it refers to a word or phrase that follows a verb and provides more information about the subject or object.

compound

A2

Describes something that is made of two or more separate parts or elements joined together. It is often used to talk about words, sentences, or chemical substances that have multiple components.

conceive

A2

To form an idea, plan, or concept in the mind. It is also the medical term used to describe when a woman becomes pregnant.

confer

A2

To discuss something with other people in order to reach a decision or exchange ideas. It can also mean to officially give an honor, title, or degree to someone.

conform

A2

To behave according to rules, standards, or what is expected by a group of people. It means to fit in or act in a way that matches others.

consecutive

A2

Following one after another in a continuous series without any breaks. It describes things that happen in a logical order, like numbers (1, 2, 3) or days (Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday).

consistency

A2

Consistency is the quality of always acting or behaving in the same way. it also describes how thick or smooth a liquid or substance is.

disclude

B1

Describing a state where someone or something is left out, omitted, or not allowed to participate in a group or activity. It refers to the condition of being kept apart from a whole or a set.

antiformous

B1

Describes a shape or structure that is curved or folded upwards like an arch. It is most often used in geology and geometry to describe a convex surface.

interspect

B1

Describing a person who is thoughtful and focused on their own internal thoughts and feelings. It refers to the act of looking inward to examine one's own emotions and motives rather than focusing on external things.

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