C1 noun 격식체

malmanency

/mælˈmænənsi/

The state of being poorly or improperly maintained, or a condition of persistent mismanagement that leads to deterioration. It typically refers to systems, structures, or administrative processes that suffer from long-term neglect or faulty upkeep.

예시

3 / 5
1

The malmanency of the old playground made it unsafe for children to play.

The malmanency of the old playground made it unsafe for children to play.

2

The report highlighted the malmanency of the regional infrastructure as a primary cause for the economic slowdown.

The report highlighted the malmanency of the regional infrastructure as a primary cause for the economic slowdown.

3

I can't believe the malmanency of this apartment; everything is falling apart because the landlord does nothing.

I can't believe the malmanency of this apartment; everything is falling apart because the landlord does nothing.

어휘 가족

명사
malmanency
Verb
malmaintain
부사
malmanently
형용사
malmanent
관련
malmaintenance
💡

암기 팁

Break it down: 'Mal' (bad) + 'manency' (from permanent/remain). It describes a 'bad permanent state' of repair.

빠른 퀴즈

The ________ of the city's ancient drainage system led to frequent flooding and health concerns.

정답!

정답은: a

예시

1

The malmanency of the old playground made it unsafe for children to play.

everyday

The malmanency of the old playground made it unsafe for children to play.

2

The report highlighted the malmanency of the regional infrastructure as a primary cause for the economic slowdown.

formal

The report highlighted the malmanency of the regional infrastructure as a primary cause for the economic slowdown.

3

I can't believe the malmanency of this apartment; everything is falling apart because the landlord does nothing.

informal

I can't believe the malmanency of this apartment; everything is falling apart because the landlord does nothing.

4

Sociologists argue that systemic malmanency in urban planning contributes to long-term social alienation.

academic

Sociologists argue that systemic malmanency in urban planning contributes to long-term social alienation.

5

The project failed not due to lack of initial investment, but due to the sheer malmanency of the operational workflow.

business

The project failed not due to lack of initial investment, but due to the sheer malmanency of the operational workflow.

어휘 가족

명사
malmanency
Verb
malmaintain
부사
malmanently
형용사
malmanent
관련
malmaintenance

자주 쓰는 조합

systemic malmanency systemic malmanency
chronic malmanency chronic malmanency
structural malmanency structural malmanency
administrative malmanency administrative malmanency
evident malmanency evident malmanency

자주 쓰는 구문

a state of malmanency

a state of malmanency

exacerbated by malmanency

exacerbated by malmanency

signs of malmanency

signs of malmanency

자주 혼동되는 단어

malmanency vs malfeasance

Malfeasance refers specifically to illegal or dishonest acts by an official, while malmanency refers to poor upkeep or persistent mismanagement.

malmanency vs permanency

Permanency is the neutral state of lasting indefinitely, whereas malmanency implies a negative or faulty state of lasting.

📝

사용 참고사항

This is a rare, highly formal term often found in specific technical reports or older academic texts. It is used to emphasize that neglect is not a one-time event but a persistent state of the system.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often confuse this with general 'bad management'; however, malmanency specifically implies that the 'staying power' or 'maintenance' of the thing is fundamentally broken.

💡

암기 팁

Break it down: 'Mal' (bad) + 'manency' (from permanent/remain). It describes a 'bad permanent state' of repair.

📖

어원

Constructed from the Latin prefix 'mal-' (badly, wrongly) and the root of 'permanency' from 'manere' (to stay or remain).

문법 패턴

Uncountable noun Typically used with the definite article 'the' Followed by the preposition 'of'

빠른 퀴즈

The ________ of the city's ancient drainage system led to frequent flooding and health concerns.

정답!

정답은: a

관련 단어

nonjunctfy

C1

A nonjunctfy is a specialized term used to describe a state or instance where two potentially related components are intentionally kept separate or disconnected. It often refers to a structural or logical gap maintained to ensure the independence of distinct systems.

microhumcide

C1

Relating to a substance or process that kills or inhibits the growth of microscopic organisms found within soil or humus. It is a technical term used in environmental science to describe agents that disrupt the natural microbial balance of the earth.

undercredor

C1

A technical or specialized term referring to a junior or secondary creditor who holds a lower priority claim on a debtor's assets than a primary or senior creditor. In financial and legal contexts, this party is only entitled to repayment after the obligations to higher-ranking creditors have been fully satisfied.

unhumdom

C1

Describes something that is exceptionally vibrant, diverse, and far removed from the mundane or repetitive nature of daily life. It is often used to characterize environments or experiences that offer a refreshing and stimulating break from predictability.

antejurance

C1

A formal oath or pledge taken in advance of a primary event, legal proceeding, or the main testimony. It serves as a preliminary guarantee of truthfulness or intent before the central obligation is officially entered.

hypernovacy

C1

The state or quality of extreme, explosive innovation or sudden, brilliant emergence in a particular field. It describes a phenomenon that is far more intense and transformative than mere novelty, often resulting in a complete paradigm shift.

obanthropion

C1

A rare anatomical term referring to the vertical groove or indentation in the middle of the upper lip, situated between the nose and the vermilion border. While commonly known as the philtrum in modern medical and everyday contexts, this term is primarily found in archaic medical literature or highly specialized vocabulary tests.

multimemful

C1

A theoretical state or cognitive capacity where an individual can concurrently process and synthesize multiple distinct strands of cultural memory or informational units. It refers to a rich mental repository that allows for the simultaneous retrieval of diverse social and historical data points.

abalihood

C1

Describing a state of latent potential or the inherent quality of being poised for skill acquisition. It is primarily used in specialized psychometric contexts to identify subjects who possess the necessary cognitive foundation for a task but have not yet demonstrated mastery.

unacuhood

C1

The state or condition of lacking mental sharpness, sensory acuity, or clear discernment. It is often used in specialized cognitive or lexical tests to describe a period of diminished perception or bluntness of thought.

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