A2 Collocation محايد 3 دقيقة للقراءة

einen Ausflug machen

To make an excursion

حرفيًا: to make an excursion

Use this phrase for any fun, short-term trip that doesn't involve an overnight stay or a long journey.

في 15 ثانية

  • Used for short day trips or local adventures.
  • Always pairs the noun 'Ausflug' with the verb 'machen'.
  • Perfect for weekend plans and casual social talk.

المعنى

This phrase is your go-to for describing a short trip or a fun day out. It’s like saying you’re heading out for a little adventure, whether it's a hike, a museum visit, or a quick drive to a nearby lake.

أمثلة رئيسية

3 من 6
1

Texting a friend on a sunny morning

Das Wetter ist super, wollen wir einen Ausflug machen?

The weather is great, do you want to go on a trip?

🤝
2

Talking to a colleague about the weekend

Wir haben am Sonntag einen Ausflug in den Schwarzwald gemacht.

We went on a trip to the Black Forest on Sunday.

😊
3

A teacher announcing a school event

Nächste Woche macht die Klasse einen Ausflug ins Museum.

Next week the class is taking a trip to the museum.

💼
🌍

خلفية ثقافية

The concept of the 'Ausflug' is deeply rooted in the German Romantic movement's love for nature. It evolved into the 'Sonntagsausflug,' a tradition where families escape the city for fresh air. Today, it remains a primary way Germans bond with friends and family during the weekend.

💡

The 'Einen' Rule

Always remember that 'Ausflug' is masculine. If you are 'making' one, it's almost always 'einen Ausflug' because it's the direct object.

⚠️

Vacation vs. Excursion

Don't use this for your summer holiday. If you're staying overnight for a week, use 'Urlaub'. Using 'Ausflug' for a long trip makes it sound like you're coming back the same day.

في 15 ثانية

  • Used for short day trips or local adventures.
  • Always pairs the noun 'Ausflug' with the verb 'machen'.
  • Perfect for weekend plans and casual social talk.

What It Means

einen Ausflug machen is all about short-term travel. It isn't for your two-week beach holiday in Spain. Think of it as a 'day trip' or a 'getaway.' It implies you are leaving your home base for a few hours or a single day. You go somewhere, see something cool, and come back. It’s the verbal equivalent of packing a sandwich and putting on comfortable shoes.

How To Use It

You use this phrase as a fixed unit. The verb machen (to make/do) stays at the end in basic sentences. The word Ausflug is masculine, so in the accusative case, it becomes einen Ausflug. You can spice it up with adjectives. Want to say it was great? Say einen tollen Ausflug machen. If it’s just for the day, use einen Tagesausflug machen. Just remember to conjugate machen to match who is going!

When To Use It

Use this when you’re planning your weekend. It’s perfect for texting friends on a Friday night. It works well in office small talk too. If a colleague asks about your Sunday, this is the phrase you need. It sounds active and energetic. It’s also the standard way to describe school trips or organized group outings. If you're feeling spontaneous, tell your partner, "Let's go somewhere!"

When NOT To Use It

Don't use this for a long-distance journey. If you’re flying across the ocean, use eine Reise machen. Avoid using it for mundane errands. Going to the supermarket is not an Ausflug, unless you find grocery shopping incredibly exotic. Also, don't use it for business trips. For work travel, the word is Dienstreise. Using Ausflug for work makes it sound like you're just going there to play.

Cultural Background

Germans take their leisure time very seriously. The Sonntagsausflug (Sunday excursion) is a cultural staple. Many families head to the woods or a lake every single Sunday. It’s part of the national love for Natur and frische Luft. There is even a specific dress code: functional outdoor gear. If you see a group in Jack Wolfskin jackets, they are definitely einen Ausflug machen.

Common Variations

You might hear einen Trip machen, which is more modern and 'Denglish.' Another common one is ins Blaue fahren. This means to go on an excursion without a fixed destination. It literally translates to 'driving into the blue.' If you want to emphasize the walking part, you could say eine Wanderung machen. But for a general 'going out to see stuff,' stick with the classic Ausflug.

ملاحظات الاستخدام

The phrase is neutral and safe for all situations. Just be careful with the grammar: 'Ausflug' is masculine, so use 'einen' in the accusative.

💡

The 'Einen' Rule

Always remember that 'Ausflug' is masculine. If you are 'making' one, it's almost always 'einen Ausflug' because it's the direct object.

⚠️

Vacation vs. Excursion

Don't use this for your summer holiday. If you're staying overnight for a week, use 'Urlaub'. Using 'Ausflug' for a long trip makes it sound like you're coming back the same day.

💬

The Sunday Ritual

In Germany, shops are closed on Sundays. This makes 'einen Ausflug machen' the national Sunday sport. If you want to fit in, get some hiking boots!

أمثلة

6
#1 Texting a friend on a sunny morning
🤝

Das Wetter ist super, wollen wir einen Ausflug machen?

The weather is great, do you want to go on a trip?

A very common way to suggest a spontaneous activity.

#2 Talking to a colleague about the weekend
😊

Wir haben am Sonntag einen Ausflug in den Schwarzwald gemacht.

We went on a trip to the Black Forest on Sunday.

Uses the past tense to describe a completed weekend activity.

#3 A teacher announcing a school event
💼

Nächste Woche macht die Klasse einen Ausflug ins Museum.

Next week the class is taking a trip to the museum.

Shows the phrase used in an educational/organized context.

#4 Complaining about being stuck at home
😄

Mein einziger Ausflug heute war der Weg zum Briefkasten.

My only excursion today was the walk to the mailbox.

A sarcastic way to use the word for a very short distance.

#5 Reflecting on a nice day with a partner
💭

Es war so schön, heute mal einen Ausflug zu machen.

It was so nice to finally go on a trip today.

Expresses gratitude and positive emotion about the outing.

#6 Discussing future plans in a formal meeting
👔

Die Firma plant einen Ausflug für alle Mitarbeiter.

The company is planning an excursion for all employees.

Used here for a corporate team-building event.

اختبر نفسك

Choose the correct verb to complete the phrase.

Wir wollen am Samstag einen Ausflug ___.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: machen

In German, you 'make' (machen) an excursion, you don't 'go' or 'take' it like in English.

Select the correct article for 'Ausflug' in the accusative case.

Ich plane ___ Ausflug nach Berlin.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: einen

'Ausflug' is a masculine noun. Since it is the direct object of the sentence, it requires the accusative 'einen'.

🎉 النتيجة: /2

وسائل تعلم بصرية

Formality of 'einen Ausflug machen'

Informal

Texting a friend about a hike.

Lust auf 'nen Ausflug?

Neutral

Standard everyday conversation.

Wir machen einen Ausflug.

Formal

Official company or school announcements.

Die Belegschaft macht einen Ausflug.

When to use 'einen Ausflug machen'

einen Ausflug machen
⛰️

Nature

Hiking in the mountains

🏰

Culture

Visiting a nearby castle

🐘

Family

Taking kids to the zoo

🌊

Social

Day trip to a lake with friends

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

No, that sounds wrong to a native speaker. You always use machen with Ausflug. If you want to use gehen, you would say spazieren gehen (to go for a walk).

Not necessarily, but it usually is. You can make an Ausflug to a museum or a gallery, but the most common usage involves nature and fresh air.

It's typically a few hours to a full day. If you stay overnight, people might still call it a 'Wochenendausflug' (weekend excursion), but usually, it implies returning home the same day.

The plural is Ausflüge. So you would say: Wir machen oft Ausflüge (We often go on trips).

No, that would sound like you aren't working. For business, use Dienstreise. An Ausflug is strictly for pleasure or education.

A Reise is a long journey, often involving hotels and luggage. An Ausflug is a short, local trip where you usually return home the same day.

Yes, it is a neutral phrase. You can use it when telling your boss you'll be away for a company outing: Wir machen einen Betriebsausflug.

Younger people might say einen Trip machen or was unternehmen (to do something/undertake something), but einen Ausflug machen is never out of style.

Because Ausflug is masculine and it is the direct object (accusative case) of the verb machen. Therefore, ein becomes einen.

Absolutely! That is a very common German activity. You can also say eine Radtour machen.

عبارات ذات صلة

eine Reise machen

to go on a (longer) journey

spazieren gehen

to go for a walk

etwas unternehmen

to do something / to go out

wandern gehen

to go hiking

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