A1 noun Neutral

धोना

/d̪ʱoː.nɑː/

To clean something using water and typically soap or detergent. It is a fundamental transitive verb used for washing clothes, dishes, body parts, or surfaces.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

मैं रोज़ अपने कपड़े धोता हूँ।

I wash my clothes every day.

2

भोजन कक्ष में जाने से पूर्व कृपया अपने हाथ धोएँ।

Please wash your hands before entering the dining hall.

3

अरे, तूने अभी तक अपना चेहरा नहीं धोया?

Hey, haven't you washed your face yet?

Wortfamilie

Nomen
धुलाई
Verb
धोना
Adjektiv
धुला
Verwandt
धोबी
💡

Merkhilfe

Think of a 'Dhobi' (traditional Indian washerman). A 'Dhobi' does 'Dhona' to get rid of 'Dirt'.

Schnelles Quiz

खाना खाने से पहले हाथ ____ बहुत ज़रूरी है।

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: धोना

Beispiele

1

मैं रोज़ अपने कपड़े धोता हूँ।

everyday

I wash my clothes every day.

2

भोजन कक्ष में जाने से पूर्व कृपया अपने हाथ धोएँ।

formal

Please wash your hands before entering the dining hall.

3

अरे, तूने अभी तक अपना चेहरा नहीं धोया?

informal

Hey, haven't you washed your face yet?

4

प्रयोगशाला के उपकरणों को आसुत जल से धोना आवश्यक है।

academic

It is necessary to wash laboratory equipment with distilled water.

5

कंपनी को अपनी पुरानी छवि धोने के लिए नए ब्रांडिंग की ज़रूरत है।

business

The company needs new branding to wash away (clear) its old image.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
धुलाई
Verb
धोना
Adjektiv
धुला
Verwandt
धोबी

Häufige Kollokationen

कपड़े धोना to wash clothes
हाथ धोना to wash hands
बर्तन धोना to wash dishes
गाड़ी धोना to wash a car
मुँह धोना to wash one's face

Häufige Phrasen

हाथ धो बैठना

To lose something forever (idiomatic)

पाप धोना

To wash away sins

खून से हाथ धोना

To have blood on one's hands

Wird oft verwechselt mit

धोना vs ढोना

Dhonā (धोना) means to wash, while Dhonā (ढोना) with a retroflex 'Dh' means to carry or haul heavy loads.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

The verb 'धोना' is used for specific items or body parts. For bathing the entire body, use 'नहाना' (nahānā) instead.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Learners often confuse the dental 'dh' in धोना (wash) with the retroflex 'ḍh' in ढोना (carry), leading to significant meaning errors.

💡

Merkhilfe

Think of a 'Dhobi' (traditional Indian washerman). A 'Dhobi' does 'Dhona' to get rid of 'Dirt'.

📖

Wortherkunft

Derived from the Sanskrit 'धावति' (dhāvati), which means to wash, clean, or move quickly.

Grammatikmuster

Transitive verb: requires an object (e.g., I washed [the car]). In the perfective tense, it agrees with the object's gender and number (मैंने शर्ट धोई - I washed the shirt). Follows standard -nā verb conjugation patterns.
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

In India, 'Dhobi Ghats' are famous open-air laundries where washermen (Dhobis) traditionally wash clothes by hand.

Schnelles Quiz

खाना खाने से पहले हाथ ____ बहुत ज़रूरी है।

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: धोना

Verwandtes Vokabular

Ähnliche Wörter

आगमन

C2

In logic and philosophy, 'आगमन' (Induction) refers to the process of reasoning from specific observations to broader generalizations. Outside of technical contexts, it more commonly signifies a formal or significant arrival, appearance, or the advent of a person, event, or season.

अभिकर्मक

C1

A substance or compound added to a system to cause a chemical reaction or added to test if a reaction occurs. It is a technical term used primarily in scientific contexts to describe reagents or reactants involved in laboratory experiments.

अभिधारणा

C2

A foundational statement or premise assumed to be true without proof, used as a starting point for further reasoning or research. It is typically used in scientific, mathematical, or philosophical contexts to denote a postulate or a fundamental axiom upon which a theory is built.

अलंकार

B2

In literature, Alankar refers to figures of speech or stylistic devices used to enhance the beauty and impact of poetry or prose. Literally, it means 'ornament' or 'jewelry' used to decorate the body or a physical object.

अनुसंधान

B2

Anusandhan refers to a systematic and detailed investigation or study into a specific subject to discover new facts or information. It is the Hindi equivalent of 'research' and is primarily used in scientific, academic, and professional contexts.

अनुशासन

B2

Anushasan refers to the practice of training people to obey rules or a code of behavior, and the quality of self-control. It encompasses both external regulation by an authority and internal self-regulation for personal or professional growth.

अस्तित्व

C1

Astitva refers to the state of being or existence. It is a formal term used to describe the reality of an entity's presence in the world, often used in philosophical, scientific, or existential contexts.

अंतिम

A1

The word 'अंतिम' (antim) refers to the last or final item, occurrence, or position in a series. It is used to describe the conclusion of a process or the ultimate point of a sequence beyond which nothing else follows.

भी

A1

A common particle used to mean 'also', 'too', or 'even' in Hindi. It indicates that the noun, pronoun, or action it follows is included in a set or is an addition to what has already been mentioned.

भेजना

A1

To cause someone or something to go or be taken to a particular destination. It is a fundamental transitive verb used for physical items, digital messages, or directing people to a location.

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