A2 verb Neutral #87 más común

समझना

samajhna /sə.məd͡ʒʱ.nɑː/

To perceive the intended meaning of words, a situation, or a person's feelings. It is also frequently used to mean 'to consider' or 'to deem' something in a certain way.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

क्या आप मेरी बात समझ रहे हैं?

Are you understanding what I am saying?

2

कृपया इस नियम की गंभीरता को समझें।

Please understand the seriousness of this rule.

3

तू मुझे पागल समझता है क्या?

Do you think I'm crazy?

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
समझ
Verb
समझना
Adverbio
समझदारी से
Adjetivo
समझदार
Relacionado
समझदारी
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Truco para recordar

Think of 'Sam' (same) and 'Ajhna'. When you understand, your mental picture becomes the 'same' as the reality of the situation.

Quiz rápido

क्या आप यह सवाल _____ सकते हैं?

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: समझ

Ejemplos

1

क्या आप मेरी बात समझ रहे हैं?

everyday

Are you understanding what I am saying?

2

कृपया इस नियम की गंभीरता को समझें।

formal

Please understand the seriousness of this rule.

3

तू मुझे पागल समझता है क्या?

informal

Do you think I'm crazy?

4

छात्रों को इस सिद्धांत को गहराई से समझना होगा।

academic

Students will have to understand this theory in depth.

5

हमें बाज़ार की बदलती स्थितियों को समझना चाहिए।

business

We should understand the changing market conditions.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
समझ
Verb
समझना
Adverbio
समझदारी से
Adjetivo
समझदार
Relacionado
समझदारी

Colocaciones comunes

बात समझना to understand the point
इशारा समझना to take a hint
गलत समझना to misunderstand
पूरी तरह समझना to understand completely
ज़रूरी समझना to consider necessary

Frases Comunes

समझ के बाहर

beyond understanding

समझ-बूझकर

deliberately and thoughtfully

अपना समझना

to consider someone as one's own

Se confunde a menudo con

समझना vs समझाना

Samajhna means to understand (yourself), while Samjhana means to explain (to someone else).

समझना vs जानना

Janna is to know a fact; Samajhna is to comprehend the meaning or logic behind something.

📝

Notas de uso

The verb is transitive and uses the 'ne' particle in the past tense (e.g., Maine samjha). It is also used to express opinion, similar to 'to consider' in English.

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Errores comunes

Learners often use 'samajhna' when they mean 'to explain' (samjhana). They also sometimes forget that it can take a direct object without 'ko' unless referring to a specific person.

💡

Truco para recordar

Think of 'Sam' (same) and 'Ajhna'. When you understand, your mental picture becomes the 'same' as the reality of the situation.

📖

Origen de la palabra

Derived from the Sanskrit prefix 'sam-' (together/thoroughly) and the root 'budh' (to know/awake), evolving through Prakrit 'sambujjhai'.

Patrones gramaticales

Root: समझ (samajh) Past tense (Perfective): समझा (samjha) Causative form: समझाना (samjhana - to explain)
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Contexto cultural

In Indian culture, 'samajh' (understanding) is highly valued as a trait of emotional intelligence and maturity, often more than formal education.

Quiz rápido

क्या आप यह सवाल _____ सकते हैं?

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: समझ

Gramática relacionada

Frases relacionadas

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