B2 noun Neutro

bribery

/ˈbraɪ.bər.i/

Bribery is the illegal act of offering, giving, receiving, or soliciting something of value as a means of influencing the actions of an individual in a position of trust. It is commonly associated with corruption and used to gain an unfair advantage in legal, political, or business matters.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

The traffic officer was fired after being caught on camera accepting a small amount of bribery from a driver.

The policeman lost his job for taking illegal money from a motorist.

2

The international committee has implemented strict policies to combat bribery and ensure transparency in all voting processes.

The group created rules to stop illegal payments and make voting fair.

3

I'm pretty sure there was some bribery involved in him getting that promotion over more qualified candidates.

I think he paid someone off to get the job instead of better workers.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
bribery
Verb
bribe
Adjetivo
bribable
Relacionado
bribe
💡

Dica de memorização

Think: 'Buy-be'. You 'Buy' someone's 'Behavior'. Bribery is the act of buying a behavior that should be free or fair.

Quiz rápido

The CEO was forced to resign after being implicated in a massive ______ scandal involving government contracts.

Correto!

A resposta correta é: bribery

Exemplos

1

The traffic officer was fired after being caught on camera accepting a small amount of bribery from a driver.

everyday

The policeman lost his job for taking illegal money from a motorist.

2

The international committee has implemented strict policies to combat bribery and ensure transparency in all voting processes.

formal

The group created rules to stop illegal payments and make voting fair.

3

I'm pretty sure there was some bribery involved in him getting that promotion over more qualified candidates.

informal

I think he paid someone off to get the job instead of better workers.

4

Economic theorists argue that systemic bribery can significantly hinder a developing nation's GDP growth by distorting market competition.

academic

Experts say widespread illegal payments hurt a country's economy by ruining fair competition.

5

Our corporate compliance training explicitly details what constitutes bribery when dealing with foreign government officials.

business

The company training explains exactly what counts as an illegal payment to officials.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
bribery
Verb
bribe
Adjetivo
bribable
Relacionado
bribe

Colocações comuns

widespread bribery bribery occurring in many places or among many people
accused of bribery to be charged with the crime of giving or taking bribes
bribery scandal a public situation where bribery is discovered and causes outrage
anti-bribery laws legal regulations designed to prevent the act of bribing
accept bribery to take money or gifts in exchange for a favor

Frases Comuns

grease someone's palm

to give someone a bribe

bribe one's way into

to use illegal payments to gain access to a place or position

under-the-table payment

a secret, illegal payment

Frequentemente confundido com

bribery vs corruption

Corruption is a broad term for any dishonest conduct by those in power; bribery is the specific act of exchanging value for influence.

bribery vs extortion

Extortion involves obtaining something through force or threats, whereas bribery usually involves an offer of a benefit.

📝

Notas de uso

Bribery is an uncountable noun when referring to the practice or crime in general. Use 'bribe' (countable) to refer to the specific gift or money given.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners often use 'bribe' when they should use 'bribery'. Remember: 'bribery' is the crime/concept, 'a bribe' is the actual thing (money/gift).

💡

Dica de memorização

Think: 'Buy-be'. You 'Buy' someone's 'Behavior'. Bribery is the act of buying a behavior that should be free or fair.

📖

Origem da palavra

Derived from the Old French 'briberie', which originally meant 'theft' or 'begging' before evolving into the modern sense of corruption.

Padrões gramaticais

Uncountable noun Used with verbs like: commit, expose, investigate, or combat Often followed by the preposition 'of' (e.g., bribery of officials)
🌍

Contexto cultural

While legally condemned worldwide, some cultures distinguish between 'grand bribery' (high-level politics) and 'petty bribery' or 'facilitation payments' (small tips to speed up services).

Quiz rápido

The CEO was forced to resign after being implicated in a massive ______ scandal involving government contracts.

Correto!

A resposta correta é: bribery

Palavras relacionadas

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

Foi útil?
Nenhum comentário ainda. Seja o primeiro a compartilhar suas ideias!

Comece a aprender idiomas gratuitamente

Comece Grátis