A1 noun Neutro #3,534 mais comum

挨拶

aisatsu /aisatsɯ/

A fundamental Japanese term referring to greetings, salutations, or short formal speeches. It encompasses daily social interactions like saying 'hello' as well as ceremonial addresses in formal settings.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

毎朝、近所の人に挨拶します。

I greet my neighbors every morning.

2

社長が新年の挨拶を述べました。

The president delivered a New Year's address.

3

友達には「おす」という軽い挨拶を使う。

I use a light greeting like 'Osu' with my friends.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
挨拶
Verb
挨拶する
Relacionado
挨拶状
💡

Dica de memorização

Think of 'Eye-Satsu' (Eye-Satisfaction). In social situations, looking someone in the eye (or acknowledging them) and greeting them brings social satisfaction and harmony.

Quiz rápido

会社に入るとき、同僚に_をしました。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 挨拶

Exemplos

1

毎朝、近所の人に挨拶します。

everyday

I greet my neighbors every morning.

2

社長が新年の挨拶を述べました。

formal

The president delivered a New Year's address.

3

友達には「おす」という軽い挨拶を使う。

informal

I use a light greeting like 'Osu' with my friends.

4

論文の序文に、協力者への挨拶を記述する。

academic

Include a greeting/acknowledgment to collaborators in the preface of the paper.

5

新しい取引先に挨拶回りに行きます。

business

I am going on a round of courtesy calls to new clients.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
挨拶
Verb
挨拶する
Relacionado
挨拶状

Colocações comuns

挨拶をする to give a greeting
挨拶を交わす to exchange greetings
挨拶に伺う to pay a formal visit (to greet someone)
丁寧な挨拶 a polite greeting
挨拶抜きで without formalities / cutting to the chase

Frases Comuns

挨拶代わり

as a substitute for a greeting

挨拶を欠かす

to fail to greet someone

一言ご挨拶

a few words of greeting

Frequentemente confundido com

挨拶 vs 紹介

Aisatsu is the act of greeting or acknowledging someone, while Shokai is the specific act of introducing someone to another person.

📝

Notas de uso

Aisatsu is not just about words; it often includes the physical act of bowing. It is considered the most basic and essential social skill in Japanese culture.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners often treat it only as a noun, but it is frequently used as a suru-verb (aisatsusuru). Also, do not confuse it with 'aisatsu-jou' which specifically means a written greeting card.

💡

Dica de memorização

Think of 'Eye-Satsu' (Eye-Satisfaction). In social situations, looking someone in the eye (or acknowledging them) and greeting them brings social satisfaction and harmony.

📖

Origem da palavra

Originally a Zen Buddhist term referring to the exchange of questions and answers between masters and disciples to test each other's depth of understanding.

Padrões gramaticais

Noun + する (to greet) Person + に + 挨拶する (greet someone)
🌍

Contexto cultural

In Japan, children are taught that 'aisatsu' is the foundation of a harmonious society; starting the day with a loud and clear greeting is highly valued in schools and workplaces.

Quiz rápido

会社に入るとき、同僚に_をしました。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 挨拶

Frases relacionadas

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