教授
A university teacher of the highest rank; to teach (as a verb, pronounced differently).
Exemplos
3 de 5这位教授的讲座非常精彩。
This professor's lecture was wonderful.
他被聘为该大学的终身教授。
He was hired as a tenured professor at that university.
教授在学术会议上发表了演讲。
The professor gave a speech at the academic conference.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Think of 'Jiào' (teach) + 'Shòu' (bestow/grant). One who grants teaching.
Quiz rápido
他是我们学校最受欢迎的数学___。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 教授
Exemplos
这位教授的讲座非常精彩。
everydayThis professor's lecture was wonderful.
他被聘为该大学的终身教授。
businessHe was hired as a tenured professor at that university.
教授在学术会议上发表了演讲。
academicThe professor gave a speech at the academic conference.
请问张教授在办公室吗？
formalExcuse me, is Professor Zhang in the office?
我们教授人挺好的，就是作业多。
informalOur professor is a nice guy, but he gives a lot of homework.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
副教授
associate professor
教授职称
professorship title
Frequentemente confundido com
教师 is a general term for teacher (any level), while 教授 is specifically for high-ranking university academics.
Notas de uso
Essential for IELTS Listening and Reading passages set in university environments.
Erros comuns
Note the tone change: jiàoshòu (noun, professor) vs jiāoshòu (verb, to teach).
Dica de memorização
Think of 'Jiào' (teach) + 'Shòu' (bestow/grant). One who grants teaching.
Origem da palavra
From 'jiào' (teach) and 'shòu' (grant/hand over).
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
In China, calling someone 'Professor' (Surname + 教授) is the standard respectful way to address academics.
Quiz rápido
他是我们学校最受欢迎的数学___。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 教授
Vocabulário relacionado
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