B1 adjective/adverb Neutro

基本

/jī běn/

Forming an essential foundation or starting point; fundamental. As an adverb, it means 'mainly' or 'on the whole'.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

这是我们工作的基本原则。

This is the basic principle of our work.

2

我基本同意你的看法。

I basically agree with your view.

3

这些是进行科学实验的基本要求。

These are the basic requirements for conducting scientific experiments.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
基础
Advérbio
基本上
Adjetivo
基本
💡

Dica de memorização

Ji (foundation) + Ben (root) = The root and foundation of something.

Quiz rápido

诚实是做人的___原则。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 基本

Exemplos

1

这是我们工作的基本原则。

formal

This is the basic principle of our work.

2

我基本同意你的看法。

everyday

I basically agree with your view.

3

这些是进行科学实验的基本要求。

academic

These are the basic requirements for conducting scientific experiments.

4

该项目的准备工作已基本完成。

business

The preparation for the project is basically complete.

5

我们只需要买一些基本的生活用品。

informal

We just need to buy some basic daily necessities.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
基础
Advérbio
基本上
Adjetivo
基本

Colocações comuns

基本原则 basic principle
基本知识 basic knowledge
基本完成 basically completed
基本功 basic skills/foundation
基本工资 base salary

Frases Comuns

基本上

basically / on the whole

基本法

Basic Law

基本点

key point / fundamental point

Frequentemente confundido com

基本 vs 基础

基础 is usually a noun (foundation); 基本 is usually an adjective (basic) or adverb (basically).

📝

Notas de uso

Useful in IELTS to describe fundamental concepts or to qualify a statement (e.g., 'it is basically true').

⚠️

Erros comuns

Don't use 基本 to mean 'simple' (简单); something can be basic but very difficult.

💡

Dica de memorização

Ji (foundation) + Ben (root) = The root and foundation of something.

📖

Origem da palavra

From '基' (base) and '本' (root/origin).

Padrões gramaticais

基本 + 抽象名词 基本 + 动词/形容词

Quiz rápido

诚实是做人的___原则。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 基本

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