B2 noun 中性

infraestructura

/in.fɾa.es.tɾukˈtu.ɾa/

The basic physical and organizational structures and facilities (e.g., buildings, roads, power supplies) needed for the operation of a society or enterprise.

例句

3 / 5
1

La infraestructura del barrio es antigua.

The neighborhood's infrastructure is old.

2

Se requiere inversión en infraestructura hidráulica.

Investment in water infrastructure is required.

3

La infraestructura aquí es un desastre.

The infrastructure here is a disaster.

词族

名词
infraestructura
形容词
infraestructural
💡

记忆技巧

Infra (below) + estructura (structure). It's the structure 'below' or supporting everything else.

快速测验

La falta de _______ limita el crecimiento de la ciudad.

正确!

正确答案是: infraestructura

例句

1

La infraestructura del barrio es antigua.

everyday

The neighborhood's infrastructure is old.

2

Se requiere inversión en infraestructura hidráulica.

formal

Investment in water infrastructure is required.

3

La infraestructura aquí es un desastre.

informal

The infrastructure here is a disaster.

4

La infraestructura digital es clave para el desarrollo educativo.

academic

Digital infrastructure is key for educational development.

5

Nuestra empresa tiene una infraestructura tecnológica sólida.

business

Our company has a solid technological infrastructure.

词族

名词
infraestructura
形容词
infraestructural

常见搭配

infraestructura urbana urban infrastructure
infraestructura crítica critical infrastructure
desarrollo de infraestructura infrastructure development
infraestructura vial road infrastructure
mejorar la infraestructura to improve infrastructure

常用短语

en términos de infraestructura

in terms of infrastructure

容易混淆的词

infraestructura vs estructura

Estructura is generic (like a building's frame), while infraestructura refers to foundational systems of a city or organization.

📝

使用说明

Essential for IELTS writing tasks related to urban development or technology.

⚠️

常见错误

It is a long word; learners often misspell the 'infra-' prefix.

💡

记忆技巧

Infra (below) + estructura (structure). It's the structure 'below' or supporting everything else.

📖

词源

From Latin 'infra' (below) and 'structura' (building).

语法模式

infraestructura de + noun una infraestructura + adjective

快速测验

La falta de _______ limita el crecimiento de la ciudad.

正确!

正确答案是: infraestructura

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