कथा
A 'katha' refers to a story, tale, or narrative, often implying a traditional, religious, or moral account. In modern Hindi, it is used for literary plots or any structured retelling of events, though it carries a more formal or classical tone than 'kahani'.
例句
3 / 5दादी हमें हर रात एक पुरानी कथा सुनाती हैं।
Grandmother tells us an old story every night.
इस प्राचीन कथा का मुख्य उद्देश्य नैतिकता का प्रसार करना है।
The main objective of this ancient narrative is to spread morality.
अरे, अपनी पूरी प्रेम कथा तो सुनाओ!
Hey, at least tell us your whole love story!
词族
记忆技巧
Think of 'Katha' as 'Cat-ha'. Imagine a wise old Cat wearing a Hat, sitting by a fire and telling a traditional Story to kittens.
快速测验
मेरी दादी ने मुझे एक पुरानी _______ सुनाई।
正确！
正确答案是： कथा
例句
दादी हमें हर रात एक पुरानी कथा सुनाती हैं।
everydayGrandmother tells us an old story every night.
इस प्राचीन कथा का मुख्य उद्देश्य नैतिकता का प्रसार करना है।
formalThe main objective of this ancient narrative is to spread morality.
अरे, अपनी पूरी प्रेम कथा तो सुनाओ!
informalHey, at least tell us your whole love story!
साहित्यिक दृष्टिकोण से इस कथा की संरचना अत्यंत जटिल है।
academicFrom a literary perspective, the structure of this narrative is extremely complex.
यह कंपनी की सफलता की एक प्रेरणादायक कथा है।
businessThis is an inspiring story of the company's success.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
राम कथा
The story of Lord Ram (often implies a long, grand narrative)
सत्यनारायण की कथा
A common Hindu religious ritual involving storytelling
लंबी चौड़ी कथा
A long and detailed story
容易混淆的词
Kahani is the general word for any story (informal/casual), while Katha is more formal, traditional, or religious.
使用说明
Use 'Katha' when referring to epics, religious recitations, or formal literary plots. For daily chat about movies or small incidents, 'Kahani' or 'Kissa' is preferred.
常见错误
Learners often treat 'Katha' as masculine because it ends in 'a', but it is a feminine noun. Also, avoid using it for short news reports.
记忆技巧
Think of 'Katha' as 'Cat-ha'. Imagine a wise old Cat wearing a Hat, sitting by a fire and telling a traditional Story to kittens.
词源
Derived from the Sanskrit root 'kath', which means to tell, narrate, or report.
语法模式
文化背景
In India, a 'Katha' is often a community event where a priest or storyteller (Kathavachak) recites religious scriptures to an audience.
快速测验
मेरी दादी ने मुझे एक पुरानी _______ सुनाई।
正确！
正确答案是： कथा
相关词汇
更多literature词汇
लेखक
A1A person who writes books, stories, or articles, typically as a profession. It can refer to a writer in general or specifically to a male writer, as opposed to a 'lekhika' (female writer).
शायर
A1A शायर (shayar) is a poet, particularly one who composes poetry in the Urdu or Hindi ghazal tradition. The term implies someone who expresses deep emotions, philosophical thoughts, or romantic sentiments through rhythmic verses.
साहित्यकार
A1A person who creates literary works such as novels, poetry, or essays. The term specifically refers to someone who contributes to the field of literature (Sahitya) and is often used as a respectful title for an author.
शास्त्र
A1Shastra refers to a sacred scripture, treatise, or a systematic body of knowledge in a specific field. It is commonly used to describe classical Indian texts that provide rules, logic, and ethical guidelines for disciplines like law, art, or science.
कहानी
A1A kahānī is a narrative or story, which can be real or imaginary, told to entertain, educate, or preserve memories. It is a fundamental unit of literature and oral tradition, ranging from simple anecdotes to complex written works.
किस्सा
A1A 'kissa' refers to a story, anecdote, or a short narrative about a specific event. It is often used to describe real-life incidents told in a storytelling manner or a brief tale with a moral or entertaining point.
दास्तान
A1A long, detailed story or narrative, often focusing on adventures, romance, or significant life events. It implies a sense of history or a series of interconnected occurrences rather than a simple short story.
उपन्यास
A1A long narrative work of fiction with a complex plot and characters. It is the Hindi equivalent of a 'novel' and is used to describe a book-length story.
शायरी
A1Shayari refers to the rich tradition of poetry in Hindi and Urdu, characterized by rhythmic couplets and emotional depth. It is widely used to express feelings of love, pain, philosophy, and social issues in a concise and musical manner.
गजल
A1A ghazal is a form of amatory poem or ode, originating in Arabic poetry. In the context of Hindi and Urdu, it refers to a set of rhyming couplets that share a meter and are often set to music, typically dealing with themes of love, longing, and philosophy.
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