B2 noun 正式

인적 자본

[indʑʌk tɕabon]

The skills, knowledge, and experience possessed by an individual or population, viewed in terms of their value or cost to an organization or country.

例句

3 / 5
1

회사는 인적 자본 확충을 위해 교육 프로그램을 운영한다.

The company runs training programs to expand human capital.

2

현대 경제에서 인적 자본의 중요성이 커지고 있다.

The importance of human capital is growing in the modern economy.

3

우수한 인적 자본이 국가 경쟁력의 핵심이다.

Excellent human capital is the core of national competitiveness.

词族

名词
인적 자본
💡

记忆技巧

In-jeok (Human) + Ja-bon (Capital) = Capital that humans carry inside them.

快速测验

국가는 ( )을 강화하기 위해 교육 예산을 늘려야 한다.

正确!

正确答案是: 인적 자본

例句

1

회사는 인적 자본 확충을 위해 교육 프로그램을 운영한다.

business

The company runs training programs to expand human capital.

2

현대 경제에서 인적 자본의 중요성이 커지고 있다.

academic

The importance of human capital is growing in the modern economy.

3

우수한 인적 자본이 국가 경쟁력의 핵심이다.

formal

Excellent human capital is the core of national competitiveness.

4

기술 교육은 인적 자본의 가치를 높인다.

everyday

Technical education increases the value of human capital.

5

사람이 곧 자산이라는 말이 인적 자본을 뜻해.

informal

The saying 'people are assets' refers to human capital.

词族

名词
인적 자본

常见搭配

인적 자본 투자 investment in human capital
인적 자본 형성 formation of human capital
인적 자본 확충 expansion of human capital
우수한 인적 자본 excellent human capital
인적 자본 개발 human capital development

常用短语

인적 자본을 축적하다

to accumulate human capital

인적 자본의 손실

loss of human capital

인적 자본 이론

human capital theory

容易混淆的词

인적 자본 vs 인적 자원

인적 자원 (Human Resources) is often used for management, while 인적 자본 (Human Capital) is used in economic theory regarding value.

📝

使用说明

Essential for IELTS essays about education, labor economics, and national development.

⚠️

常见错误

Do not confuse with '물적 자본' (physical capital like machines/buildings).

💡

记忆技巧

In-jeok (Human) + Ja-bon (Capital) = Capital that humans carry inside them.

📖

词源

Sino-Korean: 'In' (person), 'Jeok' (suffix), 'Ja' (wealth), 'Bon' (root/capital).

语法模式

~에 대한 인적 자본 인적 자본으로서의 ~
🌍

文化背景

South Korea's rapid economic growth is often attributed to its high investment in human capital.

快速测验

국가는 ( )을 강화하기 위해 교육 예산을 늘려야 한다.

正确!

正确答案是: 인적 자본

更多economics词汇

파생

B2

The process where something new originates or branches out from a primary source or root. In finance, it refers to products whose value comes from an underlying asset.

유동성

B2

The ease with which assets can be converted into cash, or the quality of being fluid and changeable. In a broader sense, it refers to a lack of fixed structure or stability.

동반하다

B2

To accompany or go along with something, often used when one phenomenon causes or occurs simultaneously with another. In academic contexts, it refers to consequences or parallel trends.

둔화되다

B2

To slow down or become less active. It is often used to describe economic growth, speed, or the rate of progress decreasing.

능가하다

B2

To exceed or surpass a certain level, amount, or ability. It is often used to compare achievements or statistics in academic contexts.

재분배

B2

The distribution of something (especially wealth or land) in a different way, typically to achieve greater equality within a society.

빈부 격차

B2

The gap or inequality between the rich and the poor, typically referring to the uneven distribution of wealth and income in a society.

민영화

B2

The transfer of ownership, property, or business from the government to the private sector. It is often done to increase efficiency and competition.

희소성

B2

The state of being rare or in short supply. It is a fundamental concept in economics where human wants exceed limited resources.

투기

B2

Investment in stocks, property, or other ventures in the hope of gain but with the risk of loss; often implies unfair or excessive profit-seeking.

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