퇴적물
Matter that settles to the bottom of a liquid; sediment. Often used in geology to describe layers of sand, mud, or stone.
例句
3 / 5지층은 오랜 시간 동안 퇴적물이 쌓여 만들어집니다.
Geological layers are created as sediment accumulates over a long time.
해저 퇴적물을 분석하면 과거 기후를 알 수 있습니다.
Analyzing seafloor sediment reveals past climates.
홍수 이후에 마당에 흙과 퇴적물이 가득했어.
After the flood, the yard was full of dirt and sediment.
词族
记忆技巧
Toe (Pile) + Jeok (Accumulate) + Mul (Thing). Things that pile and accumulate.
快速测验
강물에 섞여 내려온 모래나 흙이 바닥에 쌓인 것을 ____이라고 한다.
正确!
正确答案是: 퇴적물
例句
지층은 오랜 시간 동안 퇴적물이 쌓여 만들어집니다.
academicGeological layers are created as sediment accumulates over a long time.
해저 퇴적물을 분석하면 과거 기후를 알 수 있습니다.
formalAnalyzing seafloor sediment reveals past climates.
홍수 이후에 마당에 흙과 퇴적물이 가득했어.
informalAfter the flood, the yard was full of dirt and sediment.
퇴적물이 배수관을 막아서 수리가 필요합니다.
businessSediment clogged the drainpipe, so repairs are needed.
호수 바닥에 퇴적물이 가라앉아 물이 맑아졌다.
everydaySediment settled at the bottom of the lake, making the water clear.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
퇴적물이 가라앉다
sediment settles
퇴적물 분석
sediment analysis
모래 퇴적물
sand sediment
容易混淆的词
침전물 is usually chemical or liquid settling, while 퇴적물 is more geological (sand, mud).
使用说明
Common in TOEFL geology and environmental science reading sections.
常见错误
Learners often forget the '물' suffix. '퇴적' is the process; '퇴적물' is the substance.
记忆技巧
Toe (Pile) + Jeok (Accumulate) + Mul (Thing). Things that pile and accumulate.
词源
From Sino-Korean 堆積物 (퇴: pile, 적: accumulate, 물: thing).
语法模式
快速测验
강물에 섞여 내려온 모래나 흙이 바닥에 쌓인 것을 ____이라고 한다.
正确!
正确答案是: 퇴적물
更多science词汇
실험하다
B1To perform a scientific test or investigation to discover new information or test a hypothesis. It involves observing effects under controlled conditions.
구성 요소
B1The individual parts or elements that make up a whole system, object, or concept.
성질
B1The innate characteristics, properties, or nature of a substance, person, or phenomenon. It describes how something behaves or its fundamental makeup.
소멸하다
B1To disappear or cease to exist, often used for languages, species, or legal rights.
분해하다
B1To break down a whole into its parts, or to decompose chemically.
선별하다
B1To select or sort out specific things from a group based on certain criteria.
모형
B1A physical representation or a theoretical structure used as a pattern for something to be made or to explain how something works. It is often a simplified version of a complex system.
에너지
B1Power derived from the utilization of physical or chemical resources, especially to provide light and heat or to work machines. A major topic in IELTS Environment and Technology sections.
간격
B1The space between two objects or points, or the period of time between two events.
진화하다
B1To develop gradually, especially from a simple to a more complex form. In IELTS, this applies to biology, technology, and social systems.
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