C1 verb رسمي #28 الأكثر شيوعاً

adverse

/ˈædvɜːrs/

Adverse describes conditions, effects, or events that are harmful, unfavorable, or contrary to one's interests or success. It is most commonly used in formal, technical, or medical contexts to indicate that something is working against a desired outcome.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

The hikers had to turn back because of adverse weather conditions.

The hikers had to turn back because of unfavorable and potentially dangerous weather conditions.

2

The patient experienced an adverse reaction to the new medication.

The patient experienced a harmful or negative side effect from the new medication.

3

I'm not sure if his adverse attitude is going to help us finish this project on time.

I am not sure if his negative or hostile attitude will help us finish this project on time.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
adversity
ظرف
adversely
صفة
adverse
مرتبط
adversary
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of the 'AD' in 'ADverse' as 'ADDing a REVERSE'—it's something that adds a backward or negative force to your progress.

اختبار سريع

The company's stock price plummeted following ___ reports about the safety of its main product.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: adverse

أمثلة

1

The hikers had to turn back because of adverse weather conditions.

everyday

The hikers had to turn back because of unfavorable and potentially dangerous weather conditions.

2

The patient experienced an adverse reaction to the new medication.

formal

The patient experienced a harmful or negative side effect from the new medication.

3

I'm not sure if his adverse attitude is going to help us finish this project on time.

informal

I am not sure if his negative or hostile attitude will help us finish this project on time.

4

Studies indicate that adverse environmental factors can significantly impact local biodiversity.

academic

Research shows that harmful environmental factors can greatly affect the variety of life in an area.

5

The sudden tax increase had an adverse effect on our quarterly profits.

business

The sudden tax increase had a negative or disadvantageous impact on our profits for the quarter.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
adversity
ظرف
adversely
صفة
adverse
مرتبط
adversary

تلازمات شائعة

adverse effects harmful consequences or side effects
adverse weather bad or dangerous weather conditions
adverse conditions unfavorable or difficult circumstances
adverse publicity negative media coverage or attention
adverse reaction a negative physical or chemical response

العبارات الشائعة

adverse circumstances

situations that make it difficult to achieve something

under adverse conditions

performing a task while facing difficulties or hardship

adverse possession

a legal principle where a person gains title to land by occupying it

يُخلط عادةً مع

adverse vs averse

Adverse refers to harmful things or conditions (adverse weather), while averse refers to people having a strong dislike or opposition (averse to risk).

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

Adverse is typically used to describe situations, conditions, or effects rather than people. It almost always precedes the noun it modifies in professional reporting.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

The most frequent error is using 'adverse' when you mean 'averse' (e.g., saying 'I am adverse to spicy food' instead of 'averse to spicy food').

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of the 'AD' in 'ADverse' as 'ADDing a REVERSE'—it's something that adds a backward or negative force to your progress.

📖

أصل الكلمة

From the Latin 'adversus', meaning 'turned against' or 'hostile', which is the past participle of 'advertere'.

أنماط نحوية

Attributive adjective: typically placed before a noun (e.g., adverse weather). Can be used predicatively after a linking verb (e.g., The conditions were adverse).
🌍

السياق الثقافي

In English-speaking legal and medical cultures, this word is essential for 'Adverse Event Reporting,' which is a standardized way to document harmful occurrences.

اختبار سريع

The company's stock price plummeted following ___ reports about the safety of its main product.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: adverse

كلمات ذات صلة

prenumerant

C1

Describing a payment or a person that pays in advance for a service, publication, or product. It is a formal, often archaic term used to signify that financial obligations are met prior to the delivery of goods.

hypersalvure

C1

To apply extreme, multi-layered, or high-intensity methods to rescue, recover, or preserve something of significant value. This term is typically used in specialized technical or administrative contexts where standard salvage operations are deemed insufficient for the risk involved.

macrovivcide

C1

A chemical agent or substance specifically formulated to kill large living organisms, such as invasive macro-fauna or predatory pests. It is typically employed in large-scale ecological management or high-level biological containment to eliminate organisms visible to the naked eye.

interphotoly

C1

To facilitate or engage in the interaction between separate systems or components using light-based signals or optical data exchange. This verb specifically describes the process of synchronizing or transferring information via photons across an interface.

overclamdom

C1

A state or condition of excessive silence, secretiveness, or refusal to communicate, often resulting in a breakdown of transparency or social connection. It describes an overwhelming degree of 'clamming up' or being emotionally and verbally unreachable.

univerbible

C1

Describes a concept, truth, or set of principles that is considered universally applicable and as authoritative as a sacred text. It suggests a singular, definitive guide that transcends specific cultural or disciplinary boundaries.

preprivsion

C1

To proactively allocate or configure resources, permissions, or digital infrastructure in advance of their actual requirement. This verb is primarily used in technical and organizational contexts to describe the preparation of a system for immediate use upon a specific trigger.

posttribate

C1

Describes a theological or theoretical position held by those who believe certain significant events occur after a period of intense trial or suffering. It is most commonly used in eschatology to refer to the belief that the Rapture occurs after the Great Tribulation.

oversolure

C1

A noun referring to the implementation of an unnecessarily complex, redundant, or excessive solution to a relatively simple problem. It describes a state of over-engineering where the resources or complexity involved far exceed the actual requirements of the situation.

disspirty

C1

Characterized by a lack of spirit, enthusiasm, or hope, typically occurring after a setback or disappointment. It describes a psychological state where one's morale is significantly dampened or discouraged.

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