previously
Refers to an action, event, or state that occurred at an earlier time or before the current situation being discussed. It is frequently used to establish a sequence of events or to reference information already provided.
أمثلة
3 من 5I had previously visited the city, so I knew my way around the center.
I had visited the city at an earlier time, so I was familiar with the layout.
The candidate has previously served as the Chief Executive Officer of a major firm.
The applicant held the position of CEO at an earlier date.
Like I said previously, I don't think we should go out tonight.
As I mentioned before, I am not in favor of going out tonight.
المرادفات
الأضداد
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Remember the prefix 'pre-', which means 'before' (like a 'pre-view' you watch before a movie).
اختبار سريع
The artifacts were _______ thought to be from the 15th century, but new evidence suggests they are older.
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: previously
أمثلة
I had previously visited the city, so I knew my way around the center.
everydayI had visited the city at an earlier time, so I was familiar with the layout.
The candidate has previously served as the Chief Executive Officer of a major firm.
formalThe applicant held the position of CEO at an earlier date.
Like I said previously, I don't think we should go out tonight.
informalAs I mentioned before, I am not in favor of going out tonight.
As previously discussed in Chapter 2, the methodology relies on qualitative data.
academicAs stated earlier in the second chapter, the research method uses qualitative information.
The budget was previously approved by the financial committee last month.
businessThe financial committee gave their consent to the budget at an earlier meeting.
المرادفات
الأضداد
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
as previously stated
repeating a point that was made earlier
previously on...
a summary of events from earlier episodes of a television show
never previously encountered
something that has never happened or been seen before now
يُخلط عادةً مع
'Formerly' often describes a change in status, name, or identity (e.g., 'formerly known as'), while 'previously' is a general marker for any past time.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
The word is often placed between the auxiliary verb and the main verb (e.g., 'has previously worked'). It is more formal than the word 'before'.
أخطاء شائعة
Learners often place 'previously' at the very end of a sentence like 'before', but in formal English, it is more naturally placed in the mid-position of the sentence.
نصيحة للحفظ
Remember the prefix 'pre-', which means 'before' (like a 'pre-view' you watch before a movie).
أصل الكلمة
Derived from the Latin 'praevius', from 'prae' (before) and 'via' (way).
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
In Western media, 'Previously on...' is a standard linguistic marker used at the start of serialized TV dramas to recap the plot.
اختبار سريع
The artifacts were _______ thought to be from the 15th century, but new evidence suggests they are older.
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: previously
قواعد ذات صلة
عبارات ذات صلة
مفردات ذات صلة
The past refers to the period of time that has already happe...
initialAn initial is the first letter of a person's name, or the fi...
sequenceTo arrange things in a logical or chronological order to ens...
precedentA precedent is an earlier event or action that is used as an...
antecedentAn antecedent is a thing or event that existed before or log...
كلمات ذات صلة
antejunctancy
C1Describes the state or quality of being positioned or occurring immediately before a junction or point of union. In specialized contexts, it characterizes the preliminary phase or structural placement prior to convergence.
substructation
C1The process of building a foundation or the resulting underground supporting structure that holds up a building or theory. It refers to the physical or conceptual base upon which something else is constructed or developed.
intradurite
C1A technical term in coal petrography referring to a microlithotype of coal that consists of at least 95% durite. It is primarily used by geologists to classify the microscopic structure and purity of coal samples during analysis.
monohydral
C1To subject a chemical compound or material to a single, controlled hydration process to achieve a specific moisture balance. It is primarily used in laboratory settings to describe the act of adding exactly one molecular unit of water to a substance.
antidentile
C1Pertaining to a prejudice, hostility, or deep-seated aversion toward dentists and the dental profession. It describes attitudes ranging from irrational fear to active social bias against those who practice oral medicine.
circumgeocide
C1The systematic and total destruction of the environment and life forms surrounding a specific geographic region or point. It typically refers to the annihilation of a local ecosystem's peripheral areas due to human activity or warfare.
misnovence
C1The state or act of misinterpreting a new or novel situation by applying outdated frameworks or incorrect assumptions. It describes a failure to recognize the unique properties of a fresh experience, leading to cognitive or practical errors.
adgravness
C1Describing a situation or condition that is marked by an increasing sense of weight, seriousness, or burdensome complexity. It is often used to characterize circumstances that become progressively harder to endure due to their growing gravity.
demanable
C1A formal or technical term referring to an asset, obligation, or right that is subject to a specific legal or official claim. It denotes something that can be rightfully required or extracted by an authority or an individual within a structured system.
intermalery
C1Relating to the intricate internal structure or the complex layered mechanisms of a system, organization, or abstract concept. It describes elements that are essential to the inner workings but are often hidden from external view.
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