B2 adjective رسمي

subordinate

/səˈbɔːrdɪnət/

Describes someone or something that is lower in rank, status, or importance than another. It is frequently used to define positions within a hierarchy or to describe secondary elements in a structure, such as a sentence or an organization.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

In many traditional companies, personal needs are often subordinate to the needs of the corporation.

In many old-fashioned businesses, personal requirements are considered less important than company goals.

2

The director insisted that all subordinate officers submit their reports by Friday evening.

The person in charge demanded that all lower-ranking officials hand in their documents by the end of the week.

3

I'm sick of my social life being subordinate to my stressful 60-hour work week.

I am tired of my time with friends being less important than my difficult job.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
subordination
Verb
subordinate
ظرف
subordinately
صفة
subordinate
مرتبط
subordinate
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of a 'sub' (meaning under, like a submarine) that follows 'orders' (rank). It describes being under the orders of another.

اختبار سريع

In the company's hierarchy, the assistant manager is ______ to the general manager.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: subordinate

أمثلة

1

In many traditional companies, personal needs are often subordinate to the needs of the corporation.

everyday

In many old-fashioned businesses, personal requirements are considered less important than company goals.

2

The director insisted that all subordinate officers submit their reports by Friday evening.

formal

The person in charge demanded that all lower-ranking officials hand in their documents by the end of the week.

3

I'm sick of my social life being subordinate to my stressful 60-hour work week.

informal

I am tired of my time with friends being less important than my difficult job.

4

A complex sentence consists of at least one main clause and one or more subordinate clauses.

academic

A complicated sentence has one primary part and one or more dependent parts that cannot stand alone.

5

The manager delegated the administrative tasks to her subordinate staff to focus on strategy.

business

The leader gave the paperwork to her lower-level employees so she could focus on long-term planning.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
subordination
Verb
subordinate
ظرف
subordinately
صفة
subordinate
مرتبط
subordinate

تلازمات شائعة

subordinate role A position of lesser importance
subordinate clause A group of words that functions as a dependent part of a sentence
subordinate status A lower rank within a hierarchy
highly subordinate Very much lower in rank or importance
subordinate position A job or placement that is under someone else's authority

العبارات الشائعة

subordinate to

lower in importance compared to something else

in a subordinate capacity

working in a lower-level role

treat as subordinate

to act as if someone or something is of lesser value

يُخلط عادةً مع

subordinate vs subservient

Subordinate refers to objective rank or importance, whereas subservient implies a submissive or overly obedient attitude.

subordinate vs coordinate

Coordinate refers to things of equal rank, while subordinate refers to things of lower rank.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

When used as an adjective or noun, the final syllable is pronounced with a short /ət/ sound. When used as a verb, it is pronounced with a long /eɪt/ sound.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Learners often forget that 'subordinate' can be followed by the preposition 'to' when indicating what the subject is lower than.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of a 'sub' (meaning under, like a submarine) that follows 'orders' (rank). It describes being under the orders of another.

📖

أصل الكلمة

From the Late Latin 'subordinatus', meaning 'placed in a lower order'.

أنماط نحوية

Used before a noun to describe rank (e.g., subordinate officers) Used after the verb 'be' with the preposition 'to' (e.g., X is subordinate to Y) The noun form 'subordinate' takes a standard plural: subordinates
🌍

السياق الثقافي

In many Western corporate structures, 'subordinate' is often replaced by 'direct report' or 'team member' to sound more inclusive and less hierarchical.

اختبار سريع

In the company's hierarchy, the assistant manager is ______ to the general manager.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: subordinate

كلمات ذات صلة

example

A1

An example is a specific thing or person that shows what a group or a rule is like. It is used to help explain something more clearly so that others can understand it easily.

always

A1

This word describes something that happens at all times or on every occasion. It is a frequency adverb used to talk about habits, permanent truths, or repeated actions.

result

A1

A result is something that happens or exists because of something else that happened before. It is often used to describe the final score of a game, the grade on a test, or the outcome of a specific action.

reason

A1

A reason is a cause or explanation for why something happens or why someone does something. It is the information that answers the question 'Why?'.

research

A1

A detailed study of a subject, especially in order to discover (new) information or reach a (new) understanding. It involves gathering facts and data to test a theory or solve a problem.

girl

A1

A female child or a young female person from birth until she reaches adulthood. It is also commonly used to refer to a daughter or, in informal settings, to a young woman.

food

A1

Food refers to any substance consumed by living organisms to provide nutritional support for the body. It can be of plant, animal, or fungal origin and contains essential nutrients like carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.

moment

A1

A very short period of time or a specific point in time. It is often used to ask someone to wait briefly or to describe a significant event occurring right now.

himself

A1

A reflexive pronoun used as the object of a verb or preposition when the subject is a male person or animal previously mentioned. It is also used to emphasize that a specific man or boy did something personally or without help.

force

A1

Force is the physical strength or energy that is used to push or pull an object. It can also refer to an organized group of people, such as the police or a military group.

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