A1 verb محايد #10 الأكثر شيوعاً

बोलना

bolna /boːl.nɑː/

Bolna is the primary Hindi verb meaning to speak, talk, or utter sounds. It is used to describe the physical act of vocalizing, the ability to communicate in a specific language, or the delivery of specific information like the truth or lies.

أمثلة

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1

मैं रोज़ हिंदी बोलता हूँ।

I speak Hindi every day.

2

कृपया मंच पर आकर कुछ बोलिए।

Please come to the stage and speak something.

3

तू क्या बोल रहा है?

What are you saying?

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
बोली
Verb
बोलना
صفة
बोलता
مرتبط
बोल
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

The word 'Bol' sounds a bit like 'Bellow' or a 'Bowl' echoing. Imagine someone speaking into a large bowl to make their voice louder.

اختبار سريع

हमेशा ____ बोलना चाहिए।

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: सच

أمثلة

1

मैं रोज़ हिंदी बोलता हूँ।

everyday

I speak Hindi every day.

2

कृपया मंच पर आकर कुछ बोलिए।

formal

Please come to the stage and speak something.

3

तू क्या बोल रहा है?

informal

What are you saying?

4

इस शोध पत्र में लेखक स्पष्ट रूप से बोलते हैं।

academic

The author speaks clearly in this research paper.

5

हमें क्लाइंट के सामने सोच-समझकर बोलना चाहिए।

business

We should speak carefully in front of the client.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
बोली
Verb
बोलना
صفة
बोलता
مرتبط
बोल

تلازمات شائعة

सच बोलना to tell the truth
झूठ बोलना to tell a lie
धीरे बोलना to speak slowly/quietly
ज़ोर से बोलना to speak loudly
साफ़ बोलना to speak clearly

العبارات الشائعة

बोलती बंद होना

to be speechless (literally: speech being stopped)

मुँह खोलना

to speak up or reveal a secret

बोलबाला होना

to have a dominant influence or say

يُخلط عادةً مع

बोलना vs कहना (Kehna)

Bolna emphasizes the act of speaking/vocalizing, while Kehna focuses more on the content or message being said.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

Bolna is used for languages (e.g., 'I speak Hindi') and for the physical capacity to talk. In the past tense, it is one of the few transitive verbs that often does not take the 'ne' (ने) particle in common usage (e.g., 'Main bola' instead of 'Maine bola'), though 'Maine bola' is also frequently heard.

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أخطاء شائعة

Beginners often confuse it with 'Batana' (to tell/inform). Remember: you 'speak' (bolna) a language, but you 'tell' (batana) a story.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

The word 'Bol' sounds a bit like 'Bellow' or a 'Bowl' echoing. Imagine someone speaking into a large bowl to make their voice louder.

📖

أصل الكلمة

Derived from the Sanskrit root 'boll', which refers to speaking or uttering.

أنماط نحوية

Root: बोल (bol) Past tense: बोला (bola), बोली (boli), बोले (bole) Does not typically require the ergative marker 'ne' in the perfective aspect.
🌍

السياق الثقافي

In many Indian households, speaking softly to elders is a sign of 'lihaaz' (respect/modesty).

اختبار سريع

हमेशा ____ बोलना चाहिए।

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: सच

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