बोलना
Bolna is the primary Hindi verb meaning to speak, talk, or utter sounds. It is used to describe the physical act of vocalizing, the ability to communicate in a specific language, or the delivery of specific information like the truth or lies.
例句
3 / 5मैं रोज़ हिंदी बोलता हूँ।
I speak Hindi every day.
कृपया मंच पर आकर कुछ बोलिए।
Please come to the stage and speak something.
तू क्या बोल रहा है?
What are you saying?
词族
记忆技巧
The word 'Bol' sounds a bit like 'Bellow' or a 'Bowl' echoing. Imagine someone speaking into a large bowl to make their voice louder.
快速测验
हमेशा ____ बोलना चाहिए।
正确！
正确答案是： सच
例句
मैं रोज़ हिंदी बोलता हूँ।
everydayI speak Hindi every day.
कृपया मंच पर आकर कुछ बोलिए।
formalPlease come to the stage and speak something.
तू क्या बोल रहा है?
informalWhat are you saying?
इस शोध पत्र में लेखक स्पष्ट रूप से बोलते हैं।
academicThe author speaks clearly in this research paper.
हमें क्लाइंट के सामने सोच-समझकर बोलना चाहिए।
businessWe should speak carefully in front of the client.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
बोलती बंद होना
to be speechless (literally: speech being stopped)
मुँह खोलना
to speak up or reveal a secret
बोलबाला होना
to have a dominant influence or say
容易混淆的词
Bolna emphasizes the act of speaking/vocalizing, while Kehna focuses more on the content or message being said.
使用说明
Bolna is used for languages (e.g., 'I speak Hindi') and for the physical capacity to talk. In the past tense, it is one of the few transitive verbs that often does not take the 'ne' (ने) particle in common usage (e.g., 'Main bola' instead of 'Maine bola'), though 'Maine bola' is also frequently heard.
常见错误
Beginners often confuse it with 'Batana' (to tell/inform). Remember: you 'speak' (bolna) a language, but you 'tell' (batana) a story.
记忆技巧
The word 'Bol' sounds a bit like 'Bellow' or a 'Bowl' echoing. Imagine someone speaking into a large bowl to make their voice louder.
词源
Derived from the Sanskrit root 'boll', which refers to speaking or uttering.
语法模式
文化背景
In many Indian households, speaking softly to elders is a sign of 'lihaaz' (respect/modesty).
快速测验
हमेशा ____ बोलना चाहिए।
正确！
正确答案是： सच
相关词汇
更多communication词汇
सुनना
A1'सुनना' (sunnā) means to perceive sound with the ears or to pay attention to someone speaking. It serves as the equivalent for both 'to hear' (passive) and 'to listen' (active) in English.
देखना
A1To perceive something through sight or to deliberately direct your attention toward an object, person, or event. It functions as a versatile verb meaning to see, to watch, to look at, to observe, or to check something for verification.
समझना
A2To perceive the intended meaning of words, a situation, or a person's feelings. It is also frequently used to mean 'to consider' or 'to deem' something in a certain way.
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