謝罪
A formal apology or expression of regret for a mistake, offense, or wrongdoing. It is typically used in professional, official, or serious contexts to admit fault and seek forgiveness.
أمثلة
3 من 5彼は遅刻したことについて謝罪した。
He apologized for being late.
政府は過去の過ちについて公式に謝罪しました。
The government officially apologized for past mistakes.
謝罪くらいしてよ。
At least give me an apology.
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
The kanji 謝 (to apologize) contains 'words' (言). Think of 'shooting' (射) out 'words' (言) to hit the target of forgiveness for your 'sin/crime' (罪).
اختبار سريع
社長は顧客に対して深く( )した。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 謝罪
أمثلة
彼は遅刻したことについて謝罪した。
everydayHe apologized for being late.
政府は過去の過ちについて公式に謝罪しました。
formalThe government officially apologized for past mistakes.
謝罪くらいしてよ。
informalAt least give me an apology.
本論文では、謝罪の言語学的構造を分析する。
academicThis paper analyzes the linguistic structure of apologies.
不手際によりご迷惑をおかけしたことを深く謝罪いたします。
businessWe deeply apologize for the inconvenience caused by our mismanagement.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
謝罪の意を表す
to express one's apologies
謝罪会見を行う
to hold a press conference for an apology
謝罪の言葉
words of apology
يُخلط عادةً مع
Kansha means gratitude/thanks, while Shazai means apology; they share the first kanji 'Sha' (to speak/decline).
Ayamaru is the general verb for 'to apologize,' whereas Shazai is the more formal noun version.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
Use 'Shazai' for serious or official situations. For minor daily mistakes, the verb 'Ayamaru' or the phrase 'Sumimasen' is much more common.
أخطاء شائعة
Learners often use 'Shazai' in casual settings where 'Gomen' or 'Ayamaru' would be more natural. Avoid confusing it with 'Kansha' (gratitude).
نصيحة للحفظ
The kanji 謝 (to apologize) contains 'words' (言). Think of 'shooting' (射) out 'words' (言) to hit the target of forgiveness for your 'sin/crime' (罪).
أصل الكلمة
Derived from the characters 謝 (to decline/apologize) and 罪 (sin/guilt/crime).
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
In Japanese society, a formal apology (shazai) is a vital ritual for restoring harmony (wa) and taking public responsibility, even if the person isn't solely to blame.
اختبار سريع
社長は顧客に対して深く( )した。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 謝罪
مفردات ذات صلة
كلمات ذات صلة
家具
A1Kagu refers to the large, movable objects such as chairs, tables, and beds that are used to make a room fit for living or working. It is a general term for items intended to support various human activities or to hold objects at a convenient height.
テーブル
A1A piece of furniture with a flat top and legs used for eating, working, or placing items. In Japanese, it specifically refers to Western-style tables, distinguishing them from traditional low Japanese tables.
椅子
A1A piece of furniture with a seat, legs, and a back, designed for one person to sit on. In Japanese, it specifically refers to Western-style chairs as opposed to traditional floor cushions.
ソファ
A1A comfortable piece of furniture with cushions and arms designed for multiple people to sit on at once. It is a common household item typically found in the living room for relaxation and socializing.
照明
A1Lighting or illumination provided by artificial sources like lamps or stage lights. It refers to the equipment used to brighten a space or the effect produced by those lights.
喜び
A1A noun referring to the feeling of joy, happiness, or great pleasure. It can describe both an internal emotional state and the external expression of being pleased or celebrating an event.
悲しみ
A1The noun form of the adjective 'kanashii', referring to the state or feeling of sadness, sorrow, or grief. It is used to describe the emotional weight or the experience of being sad in a more abstract or profound sense than the adjective.
恐怖
A1A noun referring to intense fear, dread, or terror experienced in response to danger or something frightening. It describes both the psychological state of being afraid and the external cause of that fear.
不安
A1A state of feeling worried, anxious, or insecure about something. It describes a lack of peace of mind or a sense of apprehension regarding the future or an unknown outcome.
心配
A1A state of anxiety or concern about potential problems or someone's well-being. It can be used as a noun meaning 'worry' or as a verb (with suru) meaning 'to worry'.
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