計画
A plan or arrangement for a sequence of actions to achieve a specific goal. It is used broadly for everything from daily schedules to long-term business strategies.
أمثلة
3 من 5週末の計画を立てましょう。
Let's make plans for the weekend.
計画の進捗状況を報告いたします。
I will report on the progress of the plan.
明日の計画、決まった？
Is the plan for tomorrow decided?
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
The first kanji 計 means 'to measure' and the second 画 means 'to draw'. Think of 'measuring out a drawing' of your future path.
اختبار سريع
来年の旅行の___を立てています。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 計画
أمثلة
週末の計画を立てましょう。
everydayLet's make plans for the weekend.
計画の進捗状況を報告いたします。
formalI will report on the progress of the plan.
明日の計画、決まった？
informalIs the plan for tomorrow decided?
この研究計画は、論理的な裏付けが必要です。
academicThis research plan requires logical support.
新しいプロジェクトの計画書を作成してください。
businessPlease create a planning document for the new project.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
計画通り
as planned
計画倒れ
failing to carry out a plan; all talk and no action
計画運休
planned service suspension (often used for trains during typhoons)
يُخلط عادةً مع
Yotei is more about the schedule or expectation of what will happen, while Keikaku implies a more structured strategy or design to achieve a goal.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
Keikaku is a 'suru-verb' noun. While often interchangeable with 'yotei' in casual conversation, 'keikaku' sounds more intentional and structured.
أخطاء شائعة
Learners often use 'keikaku' for simple social appointments (e.g., meeting a friend for coffee), where 'yakusoku' (promise/appointment) or 'yotei' (schedule) is more natural.
نصيحة للحفظ
The first kanji 計 means 'to measure' and the second 画 means 'to draw'. Think of 'measuring out a drawing' of your future path.
أصل الكلمة
Derived from Middle Chinese: 'kei' (calculate/measure) and 'kaku' (stroke/draw/demarcate).
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
Japanese society places a high value on meticulous planning (keikaku), which is visible in the extreme punctuality of public transportation and detailed itineraries for group tours.
اختبار سريع
来年の旅行の___を立てています。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 計画
مفردات ذات صلة
مزيد من كلمات general
一致
B2A state in which two or more things are the same, or people reach a common agreement.
推察
B2To guess or infer someone's feelings, the background of a situation, or an unseen fact based on available evidence or circumstances. It often involves empathy or logical deduction.
加速
B2To increase speed or to cause a process or trend to happen faster. It can refer to physical speed or the rate of social/economic change.
延長
B1To make something last longer in time or space. It is often used for deadlines, stays, or lengths of time.
相談
B1The action of seeking advice or discussing a matter with someone to reach a decision or get help.
興味
B1The feeling of wanting to know or learn about something or someone; a quality that excites curiosity.
締切
B1The latest time or date by which something should be completed or submitted.
予備
B1Something kept in reserve for use if needed; a spare or backup.
選択肢
B2One of the things that can be chosen from a set of options or alternatives.
無駄
A1Refers to something that is wasteful, useless, or futile. It describes actions, efforts, or resources that do not produce a useful result or are unnecessary.
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