改革
Kaikaku refers to the fundamental and systemic improvement or renewal of an existing institution, organization, or policy. It implies a large-scale change intended to fix deep-seated problems rather than minor incremental adjustments.
أمثلة
3 من 5この店のルールを改革したいです。
I want to reform the rules of this shop.
政府は教育制度の改革を推進しています。
The government is promoting the reform of the education system.
生活習慣を改革しようかな。
Maybe I should overhaul my lifestyle habits.
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
The first kanji (改) means 'change' and the second (革) means 'leather' or 'skin'. Think of a snake shedding its skin to grow into something new and better.
اختبار سريع
会社を良くするために、新しい(____)案を提出した。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 改革
أمثلة
この店のルールを改革したいです。
everydayI want to reform the rules of this shop.
政府は教育制度の改革を推進しています。
formalThe government is promoting the reform of the education system.
生活習慣を改革しようかな。
informalMaybe I should overhaul my lifestyle habits.
歴史家は明治維新を政治的改革と見なしている。
academicHistorians view the Meiji Restoration as a political reform.
社長は組織改革を断行した。
businessThe president carried out a reorganization of the company structure.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
身を削る改革
self-sacrificing reform
聖域なき改革
reform without sanctuary (no taboos)
抜本的改革
radical reform
يُخلط عادةً مع
Kaizen refers to continuous small improvements in quality or efficiency, while Kaikaku refers to a major structural overhaul.
Kaisei is specifically used for amending or correcting legal documents, rules, or the constitution.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
Kaikaku is a formal term typically used in political, economic, or corporate contexts. While it can be used for personal changes, it sounds very serious and heavy.
أخطاء شائعة
Do not use Kaikaku for fixing physical objects like a broken car; use 'shouri' or 'naosu' instead. Also, avoid using it for minor tweaks which are better described as 'kaizen'.
نصيحة للحفظ
The first kanji (改) means 'change' and the second (革) means 'leather' or 'skin'. Think of a snake shedding its skin to grow into something new and better.
أصل الكلمة
Derived from the Sino-Japanese roots 'kai' (to renew/change) and 'kaku' (skin/rawhide), implying a fundamental stripping away of the old.
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
The concept of 'Kaikaku' is central to Japanese history, notably the Meiji Reform (Meiji Ishin) which transformed Japan from a feudal society to a modern nation.
اختبار سريع
会社を良くするために、新しい(____)案を提出した。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 改革
عبارات ذات صلة
مفردات ذات صلة
كلمات ذات صلة
急減
A1A rapid or sharp decrease in quantity, numbers, or degree. It is typically used in objective or statistical contexts to describe a sudden drop in things like population, sales, or natural resources.
変化
A1A noun that refers to the process of becoming different or a transformation in state, appearance, or condition. It is a very common word used to describe everything from changes in the weather and seasons to shifts in social trends or scientific processes.
変更
A1A change, modification, or alteration made to a plan, schedule, or setting. It is commonly used when something previously decided needs to be updated or adjusted to fit a new situation.
転換
A1A significant change or conversion in direction, state, or mindset. It is commonly used to describe a shift in policy, a change of mood, or a fundamental turn in a situation.
移行
A1The process of changing from one state, stage, or system to another. It is often used to describe moving data between devices or the transition between different organizational phases.
置換
A1The act of replacing one thing with another, or substituting a part of something with a different element. It is most commonly used in technical contexts such as mathematics, chemistry, and computer programming (find and replace).
逆転
A1逆転 (gyakuten) refers to a complete reversal of a situation, position, or order. It is most commonly used to describe a sudden comeback in sports or a shift where the losing side becomes the winner.
反転
A1To turn something over, flip it, or reverse its state or direction. It is frequently used in digital contexts for images and colors, as well as describing a sudden reversal in a situation or trend.
循環
A1Circulation or cycle refers to the movement of something in a circle or its return to a starting point to repeat again. It is commonly used when talking about blood flow, air movement, or the recycling of resources.
交通
A1Koutsuu refers to the system and movement of vehicles and people, encompassing both 'traffic' and 'transportation'. It is commonly used to describe the accessibility of a location or the flow of vehicles on the road.
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