B2 noun محايد

関税

/kaɴzeː/

A tax or duty to be paid on a particular class of imports or exports. It is a tool used by governments to protect domestic industries.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

自由貿易協定(FTA)の締結により、多くの品目で関税が撤廃された。

With the signing of Free Trade Agreements (FTA), tariffs on many items were abolished.

2

特定の国からの輸入品に対し、報復関税が課された。

Retaliatory tariffs were imposed on imports from specific countries.

3

関税の引き上げは、サプライチェーン全体にコスト増をもたらす。

An increase in tariffs brings cost increases to the entire supply chain.

الأضداد

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
関税
Verb
null
ظرف
null
صفة
null
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Border/Connection (関) + Tax (税) = Tariff.

اختبار سريع

自由貿易の推進により、世界的に( )の引き下げが行われている。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 関税

أمثلة

1

自由貿易協定(FTA)の締結により、多くの品目で関税が撤廃された。

academic

With the signing of Free Trade Agreements (FTA), tariffs on many items were abolished.

2

特定の国からの輸入品に対し、報復関税が課された。

formal

Retaliatory tariffs were imposed on imports from specific countries.

3

関税の引き上げは、サプライチェーン全体にコスト増をもたらす。

business

An increase in tariffs brings cost increases to the entire supply chain.

4

海外通販で買い物をしたら、関税がかかった。

everyday

I had to pay a tariff (customs duty) when I shopped via overseas mail order.

5

関税って、結局だれが払ってるの?

informal

Who ends up paying the tariffs anyway?

الأضداد

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
関税
Verb
null
ظرف
null
صفة
null

تلازمات شائعة

関税を課す to impose a tariff
関税の撤廃 abolition of tariffs
関税障壁 tariff barriers
関税率 tariff rate
報復関税 retaliatory tariff

العبارات الشائعة

関税自主権

tariff autonomy

関税割当制度

tariff-rate quota system

関税を免除する

to exempt from tariffs

يُخلط عادةً مع

関税 vs 消費税

Consumption tax (消費税) is paid by consumers on goods, while tariff (関税) is specifically on goods crossing international borders.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

Vital for IELTS Task 2 topics on international trade, globalization, and government protectionism.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Don't confuse with '監視' (surveillance) which sounds similar but has totally different kanji.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Border/Connection (関) + Tax (税) = Tariff.

📖

أصل الكلمة

Sino-Japanese compound: 'barrier/gate' + 'tax'.

أنماط نحوية

〜に関税をかける 関税を引き下げる

اختبار سريع

自由貿易の推進により、世界的に( )の引き下げが行われている。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 関税

مزيد من كلمات economics

相殺

B2

To cancel out an effect, value, or debt by balancing it with something of equal but opposite influence; to offset.

便益

B2

The benefit, utility, or advantage that individuals or society gain from a service, product, or policy. Often used in formal cost-benefit analyses.

増大

B2

The increase in size, quantity, volume, or degree of something. It is more formal than 'fueru' and often used for abstract quantities like pressure or demand.

弾力性

B2

The ability of an object or system to return to its original shape after being stretched or compressed; elasticity. In economics, it measures how much demand or supply changes in response to price changes.

不確実性

B2

The state of being uncertain or the quality of not being able to be relied upon; often used in economic or scientific contexts to describe unpredictable future outcomes.

累積

B1

The act of accumulating or the state of being accumulated over time. Often used for totals that grow steadily.

多大

B2

Extremely large in amount, degree, or extent. It is a formal term often used to describe impacts, losses, or contributions.

概況

B2

A general overview or the current state of affairs, especially regarding the economy or weather.

先進国

B2

A sovereign state that has a high quality of life, a developed economy, and advanced technological infrastructure. These nations are typically contrasted with developing countries in academic discussions.

発展途上国

B2

A nation with a less developed industrial base and a low Human Development Index (HDI) relative to other countries.

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